Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555386›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2026

Platelet count, fibrinogen and ROTEM® parameters predict deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients with femoral fracture.

Lara Gianesello, Alessio Caccioppola, Andrea Meli, Rossella Marcucci, Anna Maria Gori, Matteo Innocenti, Roberto Civinini, Stefano Romagnoli, Giacomo Grasselli, Mauro Panigada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lara GianeselloDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Alessio CaccioppolaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency. Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, Milan, MI, 20121, Italy. alessio.caccioppola@policlinico.mi.it.
Andrea MeliDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency. Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, Milan, MI, 20121, Italy.
Rossella MarcucciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Atherothrombotic Diseases, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Anna Maria GoriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Atherothrombotic Diseases, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Matteo InnocentiDepartment of Clinical Orthopaedics, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Roberto CivininiDepartment of Clinical Orthopaedics, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Stefano RomagnoliDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Giacomo GrasselliDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency. Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, Milan, MI, 20121, Italy.
Mauro PanigadaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency. Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, Milan, MI, 20121, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a frequent complication in elderly patients undergoing surgery for proximal femoral fractures. Identifying early coagulation and viscoelastic changes may help to personalize thromboprophylaxis strategies. This study evaluated the temporal evolution of coagulation and ROTEM parameters and explored whether baseline values and early changes could predict the development of asymptomatic DVT.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study including patients ≥ 80 years undergoing surgical repair of proximal femoral fractures. Conventional coagulation tests and ROTEM were performed at admission (T0) and on postoperative day 3 (T3). Compression ultrasonography was used to screen for DVT on day 5 (T5). Longitudinal changes were assessed with linear mixed-effects models.

resultsAmong 40 enrolled patients, 7 (17.5%) developed asymptomatic DVT. Platelet count was consistently higher in DVT patients (baseline: 275.0 ± 47.1 vs 186.5 ± 54.9 × 10

conclusionIn elderly patients with femoral fractures, asymptomatic DVT was associated with elevated baseline platelet counts, enhanced clot firmness, and progressive fibrinogen elevation over time. These findings suggest multifaceted hypercoagulable abnormalities with temporal monitoring potentially superior to single-timepoint assessments for DVT prediction.

Indexed as

Aged patientsBlood coagulation disordersBlood coagulation testsDeep vein thrombosisFemoral fracturesFrail elderlyProximal femoral fracturesThromboelastometryVenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41555386
PMCPMC12903477

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.