Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555265›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2026

Effect of a creative drama-based educational ıntervention on menstrual attitudes and genital hygiene behaviors in adolescent girls: a randomized controlled trial.

Şeyda Uzunlu, Sultan Esra Sayar, Gülşen Altuntaş Çalım, Cantürk Çapık

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07026396 (Creative Touch in Menstrual Attitude and Hygiene Behavior), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07026396 nacompletednot on this map

Creative Touch in Menstrual Attitude and Hygiene Behavior: A Drama Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorAtaturk UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled64ConditionsCreative Drama, Genital Hygiene, Menstrual Cycle, AdolescentArmsCreative drama group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Şeyda UzunluDepartment of Public Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9323-1972
Sultan Esra SayarFaculty of Health Sciences, Ataturk University, Yakutiye/Erzurum, Türkiye. esrated@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3798-2066
Gülşen Altuntaş ÇalımDepartment of Public Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1795-7066
Cantürk ÇapıkFaculty of Nursing, Ataturk University, Yakutiye/Erzurum, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2020-6239

Funding

Ataturk University Scientific Research Projects (SRP) coordination unit with grant number 14283 14283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to determine the effect of training with creative drama techniques on menstrual attitudes and genital hygiene behaviors of early adolescents.

methodsWe conducted a parallel-group randomized controlled trial at a public Science and Art Center among girls aged 10-14 (drama n = 32; control n = 32). The intervention comprised four weekly 60-75-min creative-drama sessions delivered by a certified facilitator using a pre-specified manual and fidelity checklists. Primary outcomes were the Genital Hygiene Behaviors Scale (GHB-S) and the Menstruation Attitude Scale (MAS). Post-test group differences were analyzed using independent samples t-tests, while within-group changes were assessed with paired t-tests. Logistic regression was conducted to examine the predictive effect of the intervention on outcomes.

resultsAt baseline, groups were similar across all measures (p > 0.05). After the intervention, the drama group showed significantly higher posttest scores. Genital Hygiene Behaviors improved from 81.06 ± 14.39 to 92.19 ± 10.66 (p = 0.001; d = 0.654), while the control group showed no significant change (p > 0.05). Menstruation attitudes also improved significantly in the intervention group (95.16 ± 11.89 → 107.91 ± 19.76, p = 0.042; d = 0.374), with no significant change in controls. Logistic regression showed that the intervention predicted improvements in both genital hygiene (OR = 0.958, p = 0.042) and menstruation attitudes (OR = 0.971, p = 0.033).

conclusionsCreative drama education effectively increases hygiene awareness, positively changing attitudes towards menstruation and developing correct hygiene behaviors. It also shows that it is a powerful educational tool that can support long-term behavioral changes related to hygiene.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT07026396; retrospectively registered on June 10, 2025, after data collection was completed due to administrative delays in obtaining institutional approval for trial registration.

Indexed as

DramaHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHygieneMenstruationAdolescentChildFemaleHumansAdolescentCreative dramaGenıtal hygıeneMenstruation

Identifiers

PMID41555265
PMCPMC12903349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.