Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41554587›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Palliative care utilisation in migrant populations: protocol for a scoping review.

Angela Gao, Adeeb Kutty, Christine Lau, Meera Chopra, Christina Cutler, Anita Chakraborty, Dan Yang Ni, Amy Nolen, Michael Bonares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angela GaoFamily and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Adeeb KuttySunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christine LauFamily and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Meera ChopraUniversity of Toronto Temerty Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christina CutlerSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anita ChakrabortyFamily and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Dan Yang NiFamily and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amy NolenFamily and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael BonaresSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada michael.bonares@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4552-920X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMigrants are vulnerable to structural barriers that compromise their health status and simultaneously decrease their access to healthcare, including palliative care. Literature on palliative care access in migrant populations is limited by a focus on migration to high-income countries; under-representation of refugees, asylum seekers and migrant workers; and no investigation of intersectional factors. We seek to conduct a scoping review of palliative care utilisation in migrant populations, including both academic and grey literature, including articles from low- to middle-income countries and about refugees, asylum seekers and migrant workers. The review will map out what is already known and what remains unknown about palliative care utilisation in migrants; identify the factors associated with palliative care utilisation; and determine the extent to which intersectionality has been examined. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This scoping review will adhere to the methodological framework developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, and reporting will be in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews reporting guidelines. A search strategy developed by a health sciences librarian will be conducted on Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL and PsycINFO in addition to grey literature sources up to 7 July 2025. Articles will be included if they studied migrant populations and reported on palliative care utilisation. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts and review full texts. Data extraction will be performed independently and in duplicate using a standardised, pilot-tested form. Findings will be synthesised thematically, with particular attention to countries of destination, migrant subgroups and intersectional factors. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Since this is a scoping review and uses only previously published data, it does not require approval by a research ethics board. Findings will be disseminated as an abstract for presentation at a palliative care conference and a manuscript for publication in a peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Open Science Framework (gy75v).

Indexed as

Palliative CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareTransients and MigrantsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansRefugeesResearch DesignScoping Reviews as TopicAdult palliative careHealth EquityHealth ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityPALLIATIVE CAREReview

Identifiers

PMID41554587
PMCPMC12820814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.