Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41553550›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2026

Prescribed drugs and comorbidities as risk factors for Torsades de Pointes arrhythmia: a Swedish population-based cohort study.

Marine L Andersson, Johan Fastbom, Bengt Danielsson, Eva Wikström, Marja-Liisa Dahl, Karolina Nowinski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marine L AnderssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan FastbomAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Bengt DanielssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eva WikströmDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marja-Liisa DahlDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolina NowinskiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. karolina.nowinski@regionstockholm.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDrug-induced long QT interval syndrome (LQTS) is a risk for Torsade de Pointes (TdP) arrhythmia. The purpose was to investigate patients diagnosed with TdP in relation to dispensed risk drugs, the presence of comorbidities, and sex-differences.

methodsAll patients with a first episode of a registered TdP diagnosis in the National Patient Register between 2006 and 2018 were included in this register-based cohort study. Comorbidities within five years and medications dispensed within 90 days prior to TdP diagnosis were retrieved. Drugs were classified for their risk to cause TdP ("risk drugs") using two different Clinical Decision Support Systems (CredibleMeds and Janusmed).

resultsThe cohort consisted of 762 patients (50% females) with TdP, median age 72 years. A majority (59%) were dispensed at least one risk drug and 338 patients (44%) had at least one risk diagnosis for TdP. Concomitant use of several risk drugs was common. Prior to TdP, 558 patients (73%) had at least one risk diagnosis and/or were dispensed at least one risk drug. More females than males used antidepressants (26% vs 12%, p < 0.01) although the total use of risk drugs were similar in females compared to males. More males than females had risk diagnoses for TdP (53% vs. 36%, p < 0.004).

conclusionA majority of patients with TdP had been dispensed risk drugs and/or had risk diagnoses. Sex-differences in dispensed drugs and risk diagnoses were identified. Prescription drugs, underlying risk diagnoses and sex should be incorporated into the risk assessment for TdP.

Indexed as

Prescription DrugsTorsades de PointesAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHumansLong QT SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk FactorsSex FactorsSwedenPrescription DrugsClinical decision support systems (CDSS)ComorbiditiesQT prolongationRisk factorsSex differencesTorsade de pointes arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID41553550
PMCPMC12816018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.