Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41553438›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2026

Clinical and genetic characterization of REEP6-associated retinopathy in a Japanese cohort.

Takeru Tsuboi, Kei Mizobuchi, Kazutoshi Yoshitake, Kazuki Kuniyoshi, Taro Kominami, Shinji Ueno, Koji M Nishiguchi, Shunji Kusaka, Takeshi Iwata, Takaaki Hayashi and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Takeru TsuboiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Kei MizobuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. kei10151202@icloud.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5389-6507
Kazutoshi YoshitakeDivision of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Institute of Sensory Organs, NHO Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8247-9443
Kazuki KuniyoshiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0242-5662
Taro KominamiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0612-2576
Shinji UenoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5716-3626
Koji M NishiguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shunji KusakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-0948
Takeshi IwataDivision of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Institute of Sensory Organs, NHO Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-0081
Takaaki HayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1535-0279
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K12771Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP25K20191Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) Research on Rare and Intractable Diseases Program JPMH23FC1056Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) Research on Rare and Intractable Diseases Program PMH23FC1043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize the clinical and genetic features of REEP6-associated retinopathy in 8 Japanese patients from 7 families STUDY

designRetrospective, multicenter cohort study

methodsBiallelic REEP6 variants were identified by use of whole-exome sequencing in patients with inherited retinal dystrophy (IRD). Comprehensive ophthalmic assessments were performed in all the patients.

resultsAmong a nationwide cohort of 2011 patients with IRD, 8 patients from 7 families were found to carry biallelic REEP6 variants. Four distinct variants were identified: c.223G>A, p.Glu75Lys; c.268G>C, p.Val90Leu; c.280_281del, p.Leu94ValfsTer86 (novel frameshift), and c.598+1G>A. Five families (Families 1-5) carried the compound heterozygous p.Val90Leu and c.598+1G>A variants. The other two had either homozygous c.598+1G>A (Family 6) or compound heterozygous p.Glu75Lys/p.Leu94ValfsTer86 (Family 7). In Families 1-5, the patients exhibited relatively mild phenotypes with limited to peripheral retinal degeneration in the younger patients and gradual posterior pole involvement in the older patients. Optical coherence tomography revealed well-preserved outer retinal layers at the macula, and good visual acuity was maintained even in some of the older patients. In contrast, the 2 patients in Families 6 and 7 exhibited more severe phenotypes, including macular atrophy and visual acuity decline.

conclusionsThe combination of p.Val90Leu and c.598+1G>A variants was associated with a milder phenotype, supporting the hypothesis that p.Val90Leu is a hypomorphic variant. These findings expand the clinical and genetic spectra of REEP6-associated retinopathy, particularly among East Asian populations.

Indexed as

DNAExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMutationRetinal DystrophiesVisual AcuityAdolescentAdultChildDNA Mutational AnalysisEast Asian PeopleElectroretinographyExome SequencingFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansDNAExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHypomorphic variantREEP6 geneRetinitis pigmentosaWhole-exome sequencing

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.