Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41553088›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Defect-Passivating and Dense Indolocarbazole-Based Self-Assembled Monolayers for Efficient Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells With over 26.1% Efficiency.

Xu Fu, Yuxuan Yang, Dingqian He, Peng Zhao, Huixin Gao, Zhen Zhu, Yi Zhang, Bao Zhang, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xu FuSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Yuxuan YangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Dingqian HeSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Peng ZhaoSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Huixin GaoSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Zhen ZhuSchool of Integrated Circuits, Southeast University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Yi ZhangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Bao ZhangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Mohammad Khaja NazeeruddinSchool of Integrated Circuits, Southeast University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-4786

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesNational Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFB0408002Sinomine Resource (Tianjin) Advanced Materials Co., Ltd 2024GKF-0077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are widely used in NiO

Indexed as

hole‐transporting layersindolocarbazolenickel oxideperovskite solar cellsself‐assembled monolayers

Identifiers

PMID41553088
PMCPMC12994557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.