Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552810›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Combination of midfoot derotational osteotomy and ankle arthrodesis against neglected clubfoot: a case report.

Yuki Etani, Takaaki Noguchi, Makoto Hirao, Tasuku Miyake, Seiji Okada, Ken Nakata, Kosuke Ebina

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuki EtaniDepartment of Sports Medical Biomechanics, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5741-5969
Takaaki NoguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Makoto HiraoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nippon Medical School, 1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-7851
Tasuku MiyakeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Seiji OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5107-8209
Ken NakataDepartment of Health and Sport Sciences, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Kosuke EbinaDepartment of Sports Medical Biomechanics, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2426-1024

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neglected congenital clubfoot in adults is difficult to manage. Multi-joint arthrodesis is often required but is invasive and associated with complications. We report an adult case treated with ankle arthrodesis and midfoot derotational osteotomy. A 59-year-old man with untreated idiopathic clubfoot since birth presented with severe hindfoot varus and rigid midfoot inversion, leading to wheelchair dependence. Imaging showed correctable hindfoot deformities but rigid midfoot inversion with talonavicular subluxation. Surgery consisted of Achilles tendon lengthening, ankle and subtalar arthrodesis with a retrograde intramedullary nail, and midfoot derotational osteotomy, resulting plantigrade. Bony union was confirmed at one year. At 3 years, plantigrade alignment remained without recurrence. Callosities resolved, and the patient regained pain-free walking. Clinical scores improved: Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot ankle/hindfoot (4.0 to 66.0), Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot midfoot (0.0 to 73.0), self-administered foot evaluation questionnaire (89.2 to 366.0). This is the first report of midfoot derotational osteotomy for neglected congenital clubfoot, offering a less invasive option for selected adults.

Indexed as

congenital clubfootmidfoot derotational osteotomymidfoot inversion deformityneglected clubfootplantigrade

Identifiers

PMID41552810
PMCPMC12810728

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.