Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552791›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2026

Face-mask CPAP as palliative support for diffuse tracheobronchomalacia from ring agenesis in an infant: When sleep becomes therapeutic.

Abir Bouhamdi, Yassin Chefchaou, Nahla En-Nejjari, Meryem Benjelloun, Sanae Labyad, Lamiyae Senhaji, Meryem Karhate, Ilham Tadmouri, Badr Alami, Zouhayr Souirti and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Abir BouhamdiSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Yassin ChefchaouSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Nahla En-NejjariDepartment of Radiology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Meryem BenjellounSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Sanae LabyadSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Lamiyae SenhajiDepartment of Pulmonology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Meryem KarhateDepartment of Pulmonology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Ilham TadmouriDepartment of Pediatrics, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Badr AlamiDepartment of Radiology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Zouhayr SouirtiSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Mounia SerrajDepartment of Pulmonology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Bouchra AmaraDepartment of Pulmonology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Mohamed Chakib BenjellounDepartment of Pulmonology, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.
Mohammed ElbiazeSleep Medicine Center, Hassan II University Hospital, Epidemiology and Health Sciences Research Laboratory, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, PO Box: 1835, Route Sidi Harazem, 30050, Fez, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital absence or deficiency of tracheal rings is exceptionally rare and may cause diffuse tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) with life-threatening airway collapse. A 6-month-old girl had persistent stridor from birth, cyanotic spells during feeding, and nocturnal desaturation. Cervicothoracic CT suggested severe airway collapse, and rigid bronchoscopy showed a flattened trachea and main bronchi without visible cartilaginous rings, consistent with ring agenesis and diffuse TBM. Curative surgery was not feasible. After in-hospital titration during a nap, face-mask CPAP with heated humidification was prescribed during sleep and postprandial windows. A minimal effective pressure of 6 cmH

Indexed as

BronchoscopyCongenital absence of tracheal ringsDynamic airway collapseFace-mask CPAPInfantRing agenesisTracheobronchomalacia

Identifiers

PMID41552791
PMCPMC12808521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.