Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552316›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Bu-Yi-Xin-Shen formula targets monocytes through PI3K-Akt/NF-κB signaling in post-percutaneous coronary intervention angina.

Chunxiao Su, Jinghui Bai, Xiaomin Jiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chunxiao SuLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shenyang 100029, Liaoning, China.
Jinghui BaiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Liaoning Cancer Hospital, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology Shenyang 110042, Liaoning, China.
Xiaomin JiaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBu-Yi-Xin-Shen formula (BYXSF) is used for the treatment of post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) angina. This study combined bioinformatics and experimental verification to investigate its mechanism of action.

methodsWe retrieved relevant target data from public databases to determine candidate therapeutic targets of BYXSF in post-PCI angina. Key targets were then determined using protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and functional enrichment assays. Molecular docking was used to identify core active ingredients, while toxicity evaluation helped assess their safety profiles. After that, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) uncovered critical cell types and the expression patterns of target genes. Finally,

resultsFunctional enrichment analysis indicated that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT (PI3K-Akt) and Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) signaling pathways were significantly enriched. Combined with the high interaction degree of genes in the PPI network, PIK3R1, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, EGFR, AKT1, and SRC were determined as key targets. Then, five active ingredients (benzoylnapelline, quercetin, liquiritigenin, sexangularetin, and deltoin) with the lowest binding energies (< -8 kcal/mol) were identified by molecular docking. These active ingredients were found to influence toxicity through processes including vascular inflammation and lipid metabolism/atherosclerosis. The scRNA-seq revealed monocytes as the core cell type mediating BYXSF's therapeutic effects, with distinct expression levels of key targets between high- and low-score groups. Finally,

conclusionPIK3R1, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, EGFR, AKT1, and SRC were key genes in the PI3K-Akt and NF-κB pathways, and monocytes were major targets of BYXSF in post-PCI angina. Animal experiments validated this mechanism, laying a foundation for the further development of BYXSF as a therapeutic agent.

Indexed as

Bu-Yi-Xin-Shen formulanetwork pharmacologynetwork toxicologypost-PCI anginascRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID41552316
PMCPMC12808082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.