Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552315›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Percutaneous kyphoplasty improves surgical outcomes and quality of life in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.

Rui Zhang, Ao Yan, Runze Zhao, Renxin Xu, Hanjun Zhang, Mi Li, Tao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rui ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Ao YanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Runze ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Renxin XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Hanjun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Mi LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) on surgical outcomes and postoperative well-being in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs).

methodsA total of 118 geriatric patients with OVCF treated at the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University between March 2022 and March 2025 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 54 underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP group), and 64 received PKP (PKP group). Data collected included surgical outcomes (bone cement injection volume, operative duration) and vertebral morphological parameters (kyphotic Cobb angle, mid/anterior vertebral height). Bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism markers, including osteocalcin (BGP), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), were assessed. Functional outcomes (Visual Analog Scale [VAS], Oswestry Disability Index [ODI], and Japanese Orthopaedic Association [JOA] Scale) were evaluated. Additionally, complications such as cement leakage, infection, and pressure ulcers were monitored. Quality of life was assessed using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36). Variables associated with pain relief were identified through univariate screening followed by multivariate analysis.

resultsCompared with PVP, PKP involved more bone cement use and longer procedural duration. However, PKP achieved more pronounced reductions in post-treatment Cobb angle, VAS, and ODI scores than PVP, along with more significant increases in mid/anterior vertebral height, BMD, BGP, BALP, JOA, and SF-36 scores. The complication rate was similar between groups.

conclusionIn geriatric OVCF cases, PKP enhances vertebral morphology, BMD, bone metabolism, functional recovery, and patient well-being, while maintaining a safety profile comparable to PVP, despite requiring greater cement volumes and extended surgery time.

Indexed as

clinical efficacyPercutaneous kyphoplastyquality of lifesenile osteoporotic vertebral compression fracturesurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41552315
PMCPMC12808029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.