Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552186›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Effects of Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma on Soft Tissue Esthetic Outcomes of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review.

Ali Y Alameri, Sarah F Altukruni, Mahdi Saileek, Ali A Alrakah, Abdullah Khalid A Alhamwan, Dhaifallah I Alzahrani, Alaa A Alsubki, Laila Alanaz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ali Y AlameriDentistry, South Qunfudhah Hospital, Al Qunfudhah, SAU.
Sarah F AltukruniDentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, SAU.
Mahdi SaileekDentistry, Minstiry of Health, Hafar Al Batin, SAU.
Ali A AlrakahDentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdullah Khalid A AlhamwanDentistry, Jouf University, Sakakah, SAU.
Dhaifallah I AlzahraniDentistry, Al Baha University, Al Baha, SAU.
Alaa A AlsubkiDentistry, Vision College, Riyadh, SAU.
Laila AlanazDentistry, Private Practice, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral and maxillofacial trauma frequently results in the loss of anterior teeth and disruption of the surrounding soft and hard tissues, creating significant challenges for implant rehabilitation in esthetically sensitive areas. Achieving stable peri-implant soft tissue contours is essential for long-term esthetic success, yet the influence of prior trauma on soft tissue outcomes remains unclear. This systematic review evaluated the impact of oral and maxillofacial trauma on esthetic soft tissue parameters following implant placement. Electronic searches of PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and the Cochrane Library were conducted up to May 2025 following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Five observational studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising a total of 163 patients treated predominantly in the anterior maxilla with immediate or delayed implant protocols. Soft tissue outcomes were assessed using parameters such as midfacial mucosal recession, papilla height, and the Pink Esthetic Score (PES). Overall, implants placed in traumatized sites demonstrated favorable esthetic results comparable to non-traumatized cases when appropriate bone augmentation, soft tissue management, and implant positioning were applied. Immediate placement with grafting provided stable soft tissue contours in post-traumatic cases, while long-term studies reported sustained soft tissue stability over 10 to 12 years. Despite positive outcomes, evidence remains limited by small sample sizes, heterogeneity in trauma types and assessment methods, and a lack of standardized aesthetic evaluation. Current findings suggest that oral and maxillofacial trauma does not inherently compromise soft tissue esthetic outcomes of implant therapy, though well-designed prospective studies are needed to clarify the role of trauma-related factors and optimize treatment protocols.

Indexed as

dental implantsestheticsmaxillofacial traumaoral traumapink esthetic score (pes)soft tissue outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41552186
PMCPMC12811810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.