Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552067›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Right Atrial Perforation With Pericardial Effusion and Visceral Pericardial Flap Observed During Pacemaker Implantation: An Echocardiographic Case Report.

Frank Jorge Valdez Baez, Cemirame Payan Jimenez, Catherine Merejo Peña, Juanico Cedano Ramirez, Oscar Ortega, Donaldo Collado, Luisa Paulino Lopez, Warenny Montero Morillo, Evelina Severino Marte, Jonathan Rodriguez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Frank Jorge Valdez BaezElectrophysiology, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Cemirame Payan JimenezElectrophysiology, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Catherine Merejo PeñaElectrophysiology, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Juanico Cedano RamirezElectrophysiology, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Oscar OrtegaEchocardiography, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Donaldo ColladoEchocardiography, Cardio Imágenes Especializadas, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Luisa Paulino LopezImaging and Computed Tomography, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Warenny Montero MorilloAnesthesia, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Evelina Severino MarteAnesthesia, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.
Jonathan RodriguezCardiology Residency Program, Asociación Instituto Dominicano de Cardiología, Santo Domingo, DOM.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pacemaker implantation is a common procedure for the treatment of symptomatic bradyarrhythmias. Although generally safe, it can be associated with serious complications, such as cardiac perforation or pericardial effusion. However, right atrial wall perforation, accompanied by pericardial effusion and visualization of a visceral pericardial flap during the procedure, is an extremely rare and scarcely documented event. We report the case of a 92-year-old woman with sinus node dysfunction who developed acute hypotension during dual-chamber pacemaker implantation. Echocardiography revealed findings consistent with right atrial perforation and pericardial effusion, which were confirmed by non-contrast computed tomography. The patient evolved favorably under conservative, non-surgical management. This case illustrates an uncommon complication of pacemaker implantation and underscores the importance of immediate hemodynamic and imaging assessment during acute intraoperative events.

Indexed as

dual-chamber pacemakerechocardiographypacemaker implantation complicationspericardial effusionright atrial perforationsubepicardial hematomavisceral pericardial flap

Identifiers

PMID41552067
PMCPMC12806561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.