Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552036›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2025

Effect of Laser Irradiation on Fluoride Uptake in Primary Teeth Treated with 38% Silver Diamine Fluoride or 5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish: An

Vaishali Bhati, Vinay Kumar Srivastava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vaishali BhatiDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2882-8138
Vinay Kumar SrivastavaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8000-3118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Fluoride is essential for protecting the teeth from dental caries. The combined use of lasers with fluoride is being explored to increase the fluoride uptake of the tooth after topical fluoride application. The present research aimed to assess the efficacy of diode laser irradiation in enhancing fluoride uptake in primary teeth enamel following topical fluoride application. Methods: A total of 14 primary teeth (70 enamel slabs) were selected for the study. From each primary tooth, five enamel slabs were made and were put randomly into five different groups, that is, group I: control (no treatment), group II: NaF varnish (sodium fluoride), group III: SDF (silver diamine fluoride), group IV: NaF varnish with laser irradiation, and group V: SDF with laser irradiation. NaF varnish (5%) and SDF (38%) were topically applied in groups II and III, respectively, without laser irradiation, while in groups IV and V diode laser was used following NaF varnish (5%) and SDF (38%) application, respectively. Fluoride content was measured in all groups using a scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) analysis. Results were analyzed using the Results: Increased fluoride content was found in groups II, III, IV, and V in comparison to group I. Higher fluoride content was noted in NaF varnish with laser irradiation and SDF with laser irradiation groups in contrast to NaF varnish and SDF groups, respectively; however, the difference between NaF varnish and NaF varnish with laser irradiation groups as well as between SDF and SDF with laser irradiation groups was statistically insignificant ( Conclusion: The SDF with laser application group was found to be the most effective in increasing the fluoride content of the enamel, and the sequence of effectiveness is as follows: SDF with laser application > SDF ≥ NaF with laser application > NaF > control. Therefore, more How to cite this article: Bhati V, Srivastava VK. Effect of Laser Irradiation on Fluoride Uptake in Primary Teeth Treated with 38% Silver Diamine Fluoride or 5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish: An

Indexed as

Diode lasersFluoride varnishPrimary teethSilver diamine fluorideSodium fluorideTopical fluoride

Identifiers

PMID41552036
PMCPMC12810166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.