Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41552027›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry2025

Factors Affecting Success and Failure of Pulpectomy in Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Shrikant Bhujangrao Kendre, Anuja U Bhatane, Yogesh Jagannath Kale, Mahesh V Dadpe, Prasanna T Dahake

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shrikant Bhujangrao KendreDepartment of Pedodontics, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences & Research (Dental College), Latur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-0238
Anuja U BhataneDepartment of Pedodontics, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences & Research (Dental College), Latur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0582-7306
Yogesh Jagannath KaleDepartment of Pedodontics, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences & Research (Dental College), Latur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0612-0014
Mahesh V DadpeDepartment of Pedodontics, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences & Research (Dental College), Latur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4315-4432
Prasanna T DahakeDepartment of Pedodontics, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences & Research (Dental College), Latur, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-5751

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and background: A pulpectomy in primary teeth is considered successful when there are no clinical symptoms or radiographic evidence of pathology. Outcomes vary due to multiple influencing factors, and comprehensive long-term evidence remains limited. This systematic review evaluates pulpectomy success over long-term follow-ups and identifies risk factors for failure. Methods: An electronic database search was conducted in PubMed, EBSCOhost, Scopus, and Cochrane from January, 1990 to December 30, 2024. Different keywords were employed in various combinations during the search process to find all possible articles focused on our subject. The Cochrane risk of bias tool (ROB 2.0) was employed for evaluating randomized controlled trials, whereas observational studies were assessed using the ROBINS-I tool. Results: A total of 360 articles were reviewed, and only 12 satisfied the inclusion requirements. The success rate of pulpectomy ranged between 38.5% and 96.2% over 5 years. The minimum amount of preoperative root resorption and adequate length of root canal filling material are the common factors associated with the success of pulpectomy. Zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) and Endoflas success rate were 90% and 71% or less for iodoform after 18 months of evaluation. Conclusion: Factors associated with the success of pulpectomy were an absence of preoperative periapical lesions, minimal preoperative root resorption, adequate root canal filling, and the type of postendodontic restoration. The factors associated with pulpectomy failure were the presence of a periapical lesion, preoperative swelling, fistula, pulpectomy performed in trauma cases, and inadequate quality of the root filling. Age, gender, tooth position, treatment modality, and number of appointments did not significantly affect pulpectomy. Clinical significance: This systematic review holds significant clinical value as it enhances treatment predictability, minimizes failures, and supports the preservation of primary teeth, ultimately benefiting pediatric oral health. How to cite this article: Kendre SB, Bhatane AU, Kale YJ,

Indexed as

Clinical and radiographic evaluationFactorsLongevityPrimary teethPulpectomySuccess and failureSurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID41552027
PMCPMC12810157

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.