Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41551949›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Perceived memory reliability and music performance anxiety in Chinese musicians: a mediation and latent profile approach.

Jing Li, Yingli Luo, Zaihao Wu, Lijun Huang, Jian Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing LiSchool of Music and Dance, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.
Yingli LuoChengdu Zhonghe Vocational Middle School, Chengdu, China.
Zaihao WuSchool of Music and Dance, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.
Lijun HuangSchool of Music and Dance, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.
Jian SunSchool of Music and Dance, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The present study aimed to clarify heterogeneity in music performance anxiety (MPA) by identifying latent profiles, examining sociodemographic and psychological predictors of profile membership, and testing mediation pathways. Methods: A total of 819 Chinese musicians participated in an online survey that assessed MPA, performance worry (PW), and perceived memory reliability (PMR), along with demographic variables. Results: Latent profile analysis (LPA) revealed a three-profile solution that distinguished low, moderate, and high MPA groups. Multinomial logistic regression indicated that older age, higher education levels, lower household income, and unstable employment were significantly associated with membership in the moderate and high MPA profiles. In addition, PW emerged as a significant psychological predictor of elevated MPA, whereas PMR showed a protective effect and was negatively associated with MPA. Mediation models further demonstrated that PW played an important role in transmitting the effect of PMR on MPA, suggesting that cognitive factors related to memory reliability shape worry processes, which, in turn, intensify performance anxiety. Conclusions: These findings advance understanding of MPA by demonstrating that Chinese musicians can be meaningfully categorized into distinct risk groups, each shaped by sociodemographic vulnerabilities and cognitive-emotional pathways. From a practical perspective, the results highlight the importance of targeted prevention and intervention strategies that address both memory-related cognitions and performance worry in order to reduce MPA in vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Chinese musicianslatent profile analysismediationmusic performance anxietyperceived memory reliabilityperformance worry

Identifiers

PMID41551949
PMCPMC12808342

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.