Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41551008›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine open2026

Development of a comprehensive cardiovascular disease genetic risk assessment test.

Laura M Amendola, Alison J Coffey, Josh Lowry, James Avecilla, Alka Malhotra, Aditi Chawla, Stetson Thacker, Julie P Taylor, Revathi Rajkumar, Carolyn M Brown and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Laura M AmendolaIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Alison J CoffeyIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Josh LowryIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
James AvecillaIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Alka MalhotraIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Aditi ChawlaIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Stetson ThackerIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Julie P TaylorIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Revathi RajkumarIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Carolyn M BrownIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Katie Golden-GrantIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Rueben HejjaIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Tasha KalistaIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Jennifer A LeeGreenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC.
Phillip MedranoIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Becky MilewskiIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Felipe MullenIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Andrew WalkerIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Adriana Huertas-VazquezIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Mauro LongoniIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Keisha RobinsonIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Denise L PerryIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Damon HostinIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Subramanian S AjayIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Akanchha KesariIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Samuel P StromIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
Elliott MarguliesIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.
John BelmontBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
David E LanfearHenry Ford Health, Detroit, MI.
Ryan J TaftIllumina Inc, San Diego, CA.

Funding

ACHIEVE P3 - CHDP50MD017351 · NIMHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LANFEAR, DAVID E · 2021 to 2025
$21.1M
Plasma Metabolomics and Myocardial Energetics in Heart FailureR01HL132154 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI LANFEAR, DAVID E, SABBAH, HANI N · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132154NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Despite monogenic and polygenic contributions to cardiovascular disease (CVD), genetic testing is not widely adopted, and current tests are limited by the breadth of surveyed conditions and variant interpretation burden. To address these limitations, a comprehensive clinical genome CVD test with semiautomated interpretation was developed. Methods: Monogenic conditions and risk alleles were selected based on the strength of disease association and evidence for increased disease risk, respectively. Non-CVD secondary findings genes, pharmacogenomic (PGx) variants, and CVD-associated polygenic risk scores (PRS) were also assessed for inclusion. Test performance was modeled using 2594 genomes from the 1000 Genomes Project and further investigated in 20 previously tested individuals. Results: The CVD genome test comprises a panel of 215 high-confidence CVD gene-disease pairs, 35 non-CVD secondary findings genes, 4 risk alleles or genotypes, 10 PGx genes, and a PRS for coronary artery disease. Modeling of test performance using samples from the 1000 Genomes Project revealed approximately 6% of individuals with a monogenic finding in a CVD-associated gene, 6% with a risk allele finding, 1% with a non-CVD secondary finding, and 93% with CVD-associated PGx variants. Assessment of blinded clinical samples showed concordance with prior testing. An average of 4 variants were reviewed per case, with interpretation and reporting time ranging from 9 to 96 minutes. Conclusion: A genome-sequencing-based CVD genetic risk assessment test can provide comprehensive genetic disease and genetic risk information to patients with CVD. The semiautomated and limited interpretation burden suggest that this testing approach can be scaled to support population-level initiatives in phenotypically enriched populations.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseGenome sequencingMonogenic diseasePharmacogenomicsPolygenic risk

Identifiers

PMID41551008
PMCPMC12810569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.