Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550932›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

The neoadjuvant esophageal score: a prognostic tool for predicting survival and postoperative complications in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Hao Chen, Xuan Huang, Cheng Huang, Qichang Xie, Chun Chen, Bin Zheng, Yuxing Lin, Renjie Huang, Li Cheng, Zhang Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Development of a prognostic prediction model incorporatingJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hao ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xuan HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Cheng HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Qichang XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Chun ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Bin ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yuxing LinHealth Management Department, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Renjie HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital of Fujian, Fuzhou, China.
Li ChengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Second Hospital of Zhangzhou, Zhangzhou, China.
Zhang YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Chi XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains a major global health challenge, and reliable prognostic markers. We developed and validated the Neoadjuvant Esophageal (NAE) score, derived from treatment response, to predict overall survival (OS) and postoperative complications in locally advanced ESCC. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 411 patients with ESCC from four hospitals who underwent esophagectomy following neoadjuvant therapy between July 2013 and November 2020. Patients were stratified into low-, intermediate-, and high-score groups. OS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses, and predictive models were constructed with nomograms. Model performance was evaluated using concordance index (C-index), ROC curves, calibration plots, and decision curve analysis. Results: The NAE score effectively stratified survival outcomes (5-year OS, Conclusion: The NAE score is a robust prognostic tool for patients with locally advanced ESCC, capable of predicting survival, guiding adjuvant therapy, and estimating risk of severe postoperative complications. Its integration into clinical practice could refine risk stratification and support personalized treatment strategies, with prospective validation warranted.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective Studiesesophageal squamous cell carcinomaneoadjuvant therapyoverall survivalpostoperative complicationsprognostic score

Identifiers

PMID41550932
PMCPMC12808431

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.