Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550922›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Yanchi Shao, Shenghan Wang, Yingchun Yu, Weiwei Yang, Lei Song, Wuyuntanghesi, Yanbin Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanchi ShaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Shenghan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yingchun YuDepartment of Immunology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Weiwei YangOujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Wenzhou, China.
Lei SongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
WuyuntanghesiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Yanbin ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Real-world data on neoadjuvant therapy for stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is limited. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone versus chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, focusing on pathological response, imaging outcomes, event-free survival (EFS), and adverse events. Additionally, a prognostic model for EFS is established. Methods: Data from 134 NSCLC patients who received neoadjuvant therapy were analyzed. Pathological response rates, objective response rate(ORR), EFS and adverse events were compared between the two groups. Independent prognostic factors were identified using logistic and Cox regression analyses, and a predictive model was constructed and evaluated using nomograms, Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC) curves, calibration curves, and Decision Curve Analysis(DCA) curves. Results: 1.The chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy group showed higher Pathological Complete Response (pCR) (48.8% vs. 12.5%) and ORR (80.2% vs. 47.9%) compared to the chemotherapy group ( Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy significantly improves pCR rates, ORR, and EFS compared to chemotherapy alone, with manageable adverse events. The predictive model provides valuable insights for clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPathologic Complete ResponsePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeNLRNSCLCPLRPNIprognosisSII

Identifiers

PMID41550922
PMCPMC12808464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.