Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550823›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2026

Emerging trends and structure-activity insights of Schiff base-lanthanide complexes as antibacterial agents.

Sikandar Paswan, Nitesh Jaiswal, Urvashi, Amar Nath, Manoj Kumar, Divya Mishra, Navneet Yadav

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sikandar PaswanDepartment of Chemistry, Baba Raghav Das Post Graduate College, Deoria, DDU Gorakhpur University Gorakhpur U. P. 274001 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5815-1819
Nitesh JaiswalDepartment of Chemistry, Prof. Rajendra Singh (Rajju Bhaiya) Institute of Physical Sciences for Study & Research, Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University Jaunpur U. P. 222003 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-4765
UrvashiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Swansea University Bay Campus, Fabian Way Swansea SA1 8EN UK navaneetyadav840@gmail.com Navneet.yadav@swansea.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8799-0409
Amar NathDepartment of Chemistry, Baba Raghav Das Post Graduate College, Deoria, DDU Gorakhpur University Gorakhpur U. P. 274001 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7511-6753
Manoj KumarDepartment of Chemistry, Government Degree College, Dhadha Bujurg-Hata, Kushinagar, DDU Gorakhpur University Gorakhpur U. P. 274207 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-2406
Divya MishraTumor Microenvironment Unit, Humanitas University Via Reti Levi Montalcini, 4, 20090 Pieve Emanuele Milan Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-6113
Navneet YadavDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Swansea University Bay Campus, Fabian Way Swansea SA1 8EN UK navaneetyadav840@gmail.com Navneet.yadav@swansea.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9638-056X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid escalation of microbial resistance has accelerated the search for next-generation antibacterial agents with novel mechanisms of action. Schiff bases and their lanthanide complexes have emerged as promising candidates due to their tunable structures, coordination versatility and enhanced bioactivity upon metal binding. While earlier reviews laid the foundational understanding of antibacterial activity of Schiff bases and their metal complexes, this review advances the field by offering a data-driven, mechanistically informed and structure-activity-focused perspective on the most recent antibacterial findings (2018-2025) of Schiff bases and their Ln(iii) complexes. In this review article, we critically compare the antibacterial performance of diverse ligand frameworks with lanthanide ions, under varied experimental conditions against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains highlighting trends in structure-activity correlations. We also identify clear trends: Schiff base ligands alone usually show modest or weak antibacterial activity, which is significantly enhanced upon complexation with lanthanide ions. Additionally, unresolved challenges, including toxicity, bioavailability and resistance modulation are discussed alongside proposed future research pathways. This perspective aims to guide the rational design of Schiff base-lanthanide complexes toward clinical translation as potent antibacterial agents.

Identifiers

PMID41550823
PMCPMC12805537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.