Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550782›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical science advances2023

Flurbiprofen cataplasms: Development and validation of in-vitro dissolution methods and evaluation of multimedia dissolution profiles.

Rathnakar Nathi, Naga Venkata Durga Prasad Ketha, Leela Prasad Kowtarapu, Siva Krishna Muchakayala, Naresh Konduru, Baby Saroja, Arya Lakshmi Marisetti

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rathnakar NathiAnalytical Development Department, Shenzhen DEC Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China.
Naga Venkata Durga Prasad KethaDepartment of Chemistry, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Leela Prasad KowtarapuAnalytical Research and Development, STA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Wuxi App Tec Company), Wuxi, China.
Siva Krishna MuchakayalaAnalytical Research and Development, Catalent Pharma Solutions, 1100 Enterprise Drive, Winchester, KY, 40391, USA.
Naresh KonduruAnalytical Research and Development, Zhuhai Resproly Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, China.
Baby SarojaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, North Dakota State University-College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Fargo, USA.
Arya Lakshmi MarisettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, Delhi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The investigation of the systemic release performance of dosage forms using in vitro tools is a crucial objective in the realm of pharmaceutical development. The dissolution methodology is an effective tool for monitoring batch-to-batch variabilities in quality control and gaining insight into the release mechanisms of pharmaceutical drugs. The majority of the dissolution techniques that have been approved are primarily intended for solid oral dosage forms. Nevertheless, these techniques have also been applied to various other dosage forms, including transdermal drug delivery systems. The administration of medication through cataplasm, a transdermal application, poses challenges in understanding the characteristics of drug release. Flurbiprofen is classified as a class II drug according to the Biopharmaceutics Classification System and is commonly administered in the form of a cataplasm for its analgesic properties. A dissolution method was developed to assess the in vitro release profile of the flurbiprofen transdermal delivery system. This method utilized a United States Pharmacopeia dissolution apparatus V, with a disc assembled over the paddle. Additionally, a method for quantification was developed using liquid chromatography. The discriminatory aspect of the developed method has faced criticism due to substantial alterations in excipient composition. Furthermore, we have developed clearly defined multimedia release profiles within the physiological pH range. The validation of the dissolution and chromatography systems was conducted.

Indexed as

Flurbiprofen cataplasmIn-vitro dissolutionMultimedia-dissolution

Identifiers

PMID41550782
PMCPMC12709885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.