Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550643›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical science advances2025

Assay development and screening of inhibitors targeting the SARS-CoV-2 2'-O-methyltransferase NSP16.

Mengtong Cao, Carl W Trieshmann, Subodh Kumar Samrat, Hongmin Li, Yifei Wu, Steven P Maher, Angela A Bae, Zhong-Ru Xie, Robert J Hogan, Y George Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mengtong CaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Carl W TrieshmannDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Subodh Kumar SamratDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0207, United States.
Hongmin LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0207, United States.
Yifei WuCollege of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Steven P MaherCenter for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Angela A BaeDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Zhong-Ru XieCollege of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Robert J HoganDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Animal Health Research Center, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.
Y George ZhengDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States.

Funding

High throughput screening assays to identify chemical probes targeting Hectd3, an E3 ubiquitin ligase implicated in multiple sclerosisR01AI161845 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI AVRAM, DORINA, LI, HONGMIN · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Development of Inhibitors Targeting Flavivirus MethyltransferaseR01AI175435 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HONGMIN LI · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
High throughput screening of orthosteric inhibitors of flavivirus proteaseR01AI131669 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LI, HONGMIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Mechanism and Inhibition of Protein MethylationR35GM149230 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Y. George Zheng · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Development of Inhibitors Against SARS CoV-2 NSP16 MethyltransferaseR41AI177149 · NIAID · LYCHEE BIOSCIENCE LLC · PI LI, HONGMIN · 2024 to 2025
$600k
High throughput screening of orthosteric inhibitors of flavivirus proteaseR56AI131669 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LI, HONGMIN · 2017 to 2017
$524k
Develop Potent Methyltransferase Inhibitors to Target Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)R21AI158176 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ZHENG, Y. GEORGE · 2021 to 2021
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI131669NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI161845NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI175435NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI158176NIAID NIH HHS R41 AI177149NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI131669NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM149230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, etiologically caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has profoundly impacted the global health. While vaccines have been developed, they have shown limited efficacy in treating patients already under infection or preventing infection with emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants. The nonstructural protein 16 (NSP16), with the assistance of the nonstructural protein 10 (NSP10), is responsible for forming the Cap-1 structure, which is critical for viral replication and immune evasion through the 5'-capping of viral mRNA. As a result, NSP16/NSP10 has emerged as a promising target for antiviral treatment of coronaviruses. In this study, we aimed to discover small molecule inhibitors of NSP16/NSP10 by leveraging recent structural insights and combined tools of virtual and experimental screenings. We designed a simple scintillation proximity assay to enable biochemical testing for NSP16/NSP10 enzymatic activity and applied it to screen inhibitors from candidate hit compounds that are derived from molecular docking-based virtual screenings. We identified potential hits that inhibit the NSP16 activity with cellular efficacy. Together with structural analysis and chemotype categorization, this study lays the groundwork for novel antiviral therapeutics development against SARS-CoV-2 and related coronaviruses.

Indexed as

Assay designCOVID-19Drug discoveryInhibitor screeningNSP10NSP16SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID41550643
PMCPMC12709967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.