Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550475›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2026

Changes in geographic drive time access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in the United States, 2017 to 2025.

Noah Mancuso, Kevin Weiss, Aaron J Siegler, Patrick S Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noah MancusoDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Kevin WeissBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Aaron J SieglerDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Patrick S SullivanDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Assess current drive times to the nearest pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) provider in each county in the contiguous United States (US) and examine changes since the last analysis (2017). Methods: PrEP provider data were obtained from Results: In 2025, median drive time was 30.2 min, increasing with decreasing urbanicity ( Conclusions: While PrEP access has improved nationally, important geographic disparities remain. Programs and policies must prioritize expanding access to PrEP to less urban areas to end the HIV epidemic in the US.

Indexed as

Drive timesEpidemiologyGeospatialHealth accessHIV preventionPrEP

Identifiers

PMID41550475
PMCPMC12808839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.