Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550436›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Workplace Violence Against Nurses and Its Association With Mental Health and Turnover Intention: A National Cross-Sectional Study.

Jiaqing He, Jiaxin Yang, Jianghao Yuan, Qiang Yu, Elihuruma E Stephano, Wenjia Zhang, Yamin Li, Yusheng Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiaqing HeClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0307-9674
Jiaxin YangClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-0597
Jianghao YuanClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4149-8345
Qiang YuClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1263-3158
Elihuruma E StephanoClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9605-3577
Wenjia ZhangInstitute of Education, Psychology and Human Development, University College London, London, UK, ucl.ac.uk.
Yamin LiHunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China, hunnu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-5208
Yusheng TianClinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China, csu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9805-361X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospital workplace violence is a significant global public health concern, impacting nurses' mental well-being and their likelihood of leaving their jobs. Previous research explored the associations between workplace violence, mental health, and turnover intention among nurses, which yielded inconsistent results due to smaller sample sizes, thus highlighting the need for a more comprehensive investigation with a large sample of a representative population. This study, drawing on a large dataset of 116,345 nurses from 67 tertiary hospitals across 31 provinces in China, aimed to assess the relationship between workplace violence and nurses' mental health and turnover intentions between October and December 2023. Data were analyzed using multilevel regression models. The study assessed the varying levels of workplace violence (low, moderate, and high), mental health outcomes, and turnover intention. The study found that a substantial number of nurses, 30,987 (26.6%), experienced workplace violence in the year prior to the survey, with varying levels of severity. Specifically, 27,225 (23.4%) encountered low-level violence, 3519 (3%) moderate violence, and 243 (0.2%) high-level violence. After controlling for sociodemographic and work-related variables, workplace violence was significantly associated with depressive symptoms (

Indexed as

IntentionMental HealthNursesPersonnel TurnoverWorkplace ViolenceAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking ConditionsWorkplacecross-sectional studymental healthnurseturnover intentionworkplace violence

Identifiers

PMID41550436
PMCPMC12811911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.