Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550162›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutical science advances2024

Targeted drug conjugates in cancer therapy: Challenges and opportunities.

Geng Jia, Yuqi Jiang, Xiaoyang Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutical science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Tumor-Selective and Chemical Activation Strategies for Nitrogen Mustard Prodrugs.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. H19 and IGF2 imprinting from embryogenesis to oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Advancing Cancer-Targeted Nanotherapies with Tumor Homing Peptides.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Geng JiaKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Yuqi JiangKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Xiaoyang LiKey Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional chemotherapy is often accompanied by off-target toxicity, resulting in adverse side effects and driving the development of targeted therapies. Targeted drug conjugates (TDCs) typically comprise targeting ligands, such as specific antibodies, peptides, or small molecules, attached to a cytotoxic agent via a chemical linker. In this study, we briefly discussed the molecular aspects of the key components of TDCs and the mechanisms by which these key factors exert their activity. Moreover, we reviewed FDA-approved TDCs and promising candidates in clinical trials and discussed current challenges and future directions for TDC development, providing insights for the research and development of novel cancer therapeutics using TDCs. TDCs combine the advantages of highly specific targeting and a potent killing effect, enabling accurate and efficient cancer cell elimination. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have shown good efficacy in treating various cancers; however, they still present limitations such as immunogenicity, hematotoxicity, and complex pharmacokinetics. Smaller peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs) and small molecule-drug conjugates (SMDCs) may combine the advantages of ADCs while overcoming some of their limitations, thereby presenting more efficacious and safer alternatives. TDCs enhance the therapeutic effects of cytotoxic agents and reduce their adverse effects. However, tumor heterogeneity, limited transmembrane permeability, and drug resistance pose significant challenges for TDCs, potentially affecting their therapeutic efficacy. Nevertheless, TDCs are a promising therapeutic approach for cancer treatment, achieving precise drug delivery while minimizing toxicity and side effects on normal cells.

Indexed as

Antibody-drug conjugatePeptide-drug conjugateSmall molecule-drug conjugateTargeted therapyTumor

Identifiers

PMID41550162
PMCPMC12709979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.