ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2026
Temporal molecular remodeling of T cells informs their possible adaptation in 4T1 tumors.
Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrative Transcriptomic and Machine Learning Analysis of ecDNA-Associated Features for Studying Chemotherapy Resistance in TNBC.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Mechanisms of T cell activation: Integrating signaling pathways, experimental models, and therapeutic implications.EXCLI journal · 2026Review
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12 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) microenvironment undergoes progressive reprogramming, transitioning from an early immune-active state to a late immune-suppressed state. While tumor cell plasticity has been extensively studied, the temporal molecular remodeling of T cells Results: Transcriptional analysis of T cells within 4T1 TNBC tumors, harvested at one-, three-, and six-weeks post-tumor implantation in the mammary fat pads of BALB/c mice, revealed a decline in transcriptomic signatures associated with T cells from 194 at one week to 156 at six weeks, with a significant late-stage loss or reduction of transcripts related to T cell receptors (TCR), natural killer T, and gamma delta T cells. Furthermore, changes in various temporal signature genes specific to T cell cytokines and transcription factors reflected temporal T cell polarization to CD4 Conclusions: The temporally coordinated immune shifts, such as progressive decline in transcripts associated with T cell functions, TCRs, APCs, and sustained macrophage-driven immunosuppression, suggest tumor-driven adaptation toward immune evasion and identify potential windows for stage-specific immunotherapeutic intervention.
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