Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41550078›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

A Novel Single-stage Technique for Ventral Penile and Urethral Reconstruction Using a Deep External Pudendal Artery Propeller Flap.

Gabriele Delia, Fabiana Battaglia, Domenico Marrella, Luigi Troisi, Ettore Di Trapani, Francesco Stagno d'Alcontres

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Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gabriele DeliaFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Messina "AOU Gaetano Martino," Messina, Italy.
Fabiana BattagliaFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Messina "AOU Gaetano Martino," Messina, Italy.
Domenico MarrellaDepartment of Hand Surgery, Strasbourg University Hospitals, FMTS, Strasbourg, France.
Luigi TroisiUniversity Department of Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, IRCCS MultiMedica Group, Milan, Italy.
Ettore Di TrapaniDepartment of Urology, IRCCS IEO European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Francesco Stagno d'AlcontresFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Messina "AOU Gaetano Martino," Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reconstruction of the penile shaft represents a complex surgical challenge, especially when both cutaneous and urethral components are involved. Although total phallic reconstruction is well established, partial ventral penile defects lack standardized treatment strategies, particularly in older or multimorbid patients unfit for microsurgical procedures. We present the case of a 78-year-old man with a 2.5 × 3.5 cm full-thickness ventral shaft defect and associated urethral involvement, secondary to Fournier gangrene. A 3.0 × 5.0 cm freestyle propeller flap based on the deep external pudendal artery was designed and harvested. Urethral continuity was restored by suturing a buccal mucosal graft to the internal surface of the flap. The procedure was performed without microsurgical anastomosis, using a minimally invasive approach suitable for high-risk surgical candidates. The postoperative course was uneventful, with spontaneous resolution of minimal venous congestion. At 12-month follow-up, the patient demonstrated complete recovery of normal urinary function, excellent aesthetic results of the penile shaft, and stable flap viability with preserved urethral patency. The deep external pudendal artery-based propeller flap offers a reliable, reproducible, and low-morbidity solution for partial penile shaft reconstruction, combining functional and cosmetic restoration. This technique represents a valuable alternative for patients at high surgical risk who are not candidates for microsurgical phalloplasty. Further anatomical and clinical studies are needed to consolidate its indications.

Identifiers

PMID41550078
PMCPMC12806574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.