Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41549660›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2026

Model-based assessment of VRC07-523LS dosing in infants through population pharmacokinetic -pharmacodynamic modelling in adults and infants.

Dustin Huynh, Mina Nikanjam, Coleen K Cunningham, Elizabeth J McFarland, Petronella Muresan, Charlotte Perlowski, Dwight E Yin, Jack Moye, Hans Spiegel, Lucio Gama and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dustin HuynhSchools of Medicine and Skaggs School of Pharmacy, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Mina NikanjamSchools of Medicine and Skaggs School of Pharmacy, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Coleen K CunninghamSchool of Medicine, UC Irvine, Irvine CA and Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Elizabeth J McFarlandPediatric Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Petronella MuresanStatistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), Frontier Science Foundation, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Charlotte PerlowskiFHI 360, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Dwight E YinDivision of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8599-1004
Jack MoyeMaternal and Pediatric Infectious Disease Branch Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hans SpiegelKelly Government Solutions, Contractor to NIAID/NIH/HHS, Rockville, MD, USA.
Lucio GamaVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Martin GaudinskiVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Edmund V CapparelliSchools of Medicine and Skaggs School of Pharmacy, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.

Funding

LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Jennifer Jao, Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
LC - IMPAACT Leadership GroupUM1AI106716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$47.2M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HSN275201800001IInternational Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials NetworkNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIH HHS UM1AI068616NIH HHS UM1AI068632NIH HHS UM1AI106716NIMH NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop a population pharmacokinetic (popPK) model to understand factors affecting the broadly neutralizing HIV antibody (bNAb) VR07-523LS disposition and infant predicted serum neutralization 80% inhibitory dilution titre ratio (PT80) and its potential relationship to antiviral effects.

methodsPK data from two studies were used: infants exposed to HIV initiating therapy ≤5 days of age (IMPAACT P1112, n = 21) and healthy adults (VRC605, n = 25). The infant study implemented fixed subcutaneous (s.c.) dosing whereas the adult study implemented weight-based dosing, via both intravenous (i.v.) and s.c. routes. Monte Carlo simulation assessed two doses (80 mg followed by 100 mg at 12 weeks) to determine the maintenance of levels >10 µg/mL in virtual infants. The broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) concentration/IC80 ratio (PT80) was calculated on the basis of simulated concentrations from the popPK model and VRC07-523LS HIV-1 sensitivity (IC80) distribution.

resultsThis model predicts typical infant CL/F and t1/2 of 159 mL/day/70 kg and 39 days. Comparatively, predicted adult typical CL/F and t1/2 were 269 mL/day/70 kg and 31 days. Concentrations were >10 µg/mL in >87% of virtual infants at 12 weeks following one dose and >98% at 24 weeks following two doses. Median (90% predictive interval) PT80 was 163 (71-383), 116 (51-274) and 61 (26-144) at 6, 8 and 12 weeks, respectively. Significant model covariates included age (infant versus adult) and multiple dosing.

conclusionsAge and repeat dosing influence VRC07-523LS PK. An 80-mg dose followed by 100 mg at 12 weeks rapidly achieves and maintains concentrations >10 µg/mL for >24 weeks. This dosing strategy is expected to result in antiviral effects in patients with sensitive viruses and supports further evaluation of VRC07-523LS.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesFemaleHIV-1HumansInfantInfant, NewbornInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMonte Carlo MethodYoung AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-HIV AgentsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID41549660
PMCPMC12813290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.