Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41549309›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2026

Osteosynthesis using a Brodsky approach after scapular fractures: good clinical results after a mean follow-up of 6.3 years.

Malik Jessen, Sebastian Albers, Philipp Zehnder, Michael Zyskowski, Peter Biberthaler, Chlodwig Kirchhoff, Markus Schwarz

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Malik JessenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian AlbersDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Philipp ZehnderDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Michael ZyskowskiDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Peter BiberthalerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Chlodwig KirchhoffDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Markus SchwarzDepartment of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. markus.schwarz@mri.tum.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the long-term clinical and radiological outcomes of operatively treated scapular fractures using the tissue-sparing posterior Brodsky approach. We hypothesized that osteosynthesis using this approach would yield favorable functional outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients with acute scapular fractures treated operatively using the posterior Brodsky approach from January 2015 to December 2019. Radiologic evaluation included fracture classification and fracture union. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Constant-Murley Score (CMS), Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and range of motion. Postoperative complications were documented.

resultsA total of 16 patients with a mean follow-up of 6.3 years were included. The cohort included both extra-articular and intra-articular fracture patterns, with associated injuries such as coracoid fractures. All fractures achieved radiographic union. The mean Constant-Murley Score was 75 ± 14 points, the SPADI score was 85 ± 15, the DASH score was 15 ± 15, and the mean VAS score was 2 ± 1. Shoulder motion was largely preserved, with a mean external rotation of 70° ± 12°. Postoperative complications were observed in one patient due to incorrect screw placement during coracoid fracture fixation. Five patients required a staged surgical procedure due to associated coracoid fractures.

conclusionsOperative treatment of scapular fractures using a tissue-sparing posterior approach was associated with favorable long-term functional outcomes, preserved shoulder motion, low pain levels, and reliable fracture union, with a low complication rate, even in cases requiring staged procedures due to associated injuries.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneScapulaAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBrodskyClinical-radiological follow-up.DorsalOsteosynthesisPosterior approachScapula

Identifiers

PMID41549309
PMCPMC12931071

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.