Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41548111›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe2026

Opinions, Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Spirituality and Religiosity in the Clinical Practice of Dental Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ana Paula de Almeida Nunes, Alessandra Lamas Granero Lucchetti, Rodrigo Guerra de Oliveira, Ana Júlia de Figueiredo Firmino, Oscarina da Silva Ezequiel, Giancarlo Lucchetti

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana Paula de Almeida NunesPost Graduate Program in Health, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Alessandra Lamas Granero LucchettiSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Rodrigo Guerra de OliveiraSchool of Dentistry, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Ana Júlia de Figueiredo FirminoSchool of Dentistry, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Oscarina da Silva EzequielSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Giancarlo LucchettiSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5384-9476

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the opinions, attitudes and beliefs of dental students regarding the role of spirituality and religiosity (S/R) in clinical practice.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in a Brazilian dental school. The Brazilian-Portuguese version of the Network for Research Spirituality and Health (NERSH) questionnaire was used. Descriptive analyses were conducted to report data and logistic regression models were constructed to identify the factors associated with students' opinions, attitudes and beliefs about S/R.

resultsA total of 336 undergraduate dental students (response rate = 83.1%) were included, predominantly females (66.4%) and mean age of 22.2 (SD: 3.6) years. Most students identified as moderately/very spiritual (69.6%) and religious (64.9%), considered it appropriate to address S/R when a patient/relative brings them up (69%), and agreed that beliefs could greatly influence a patient's health (61%). This influence was also noted for dental conditions such as temporomandibular joint dysfunction (68.5%), periodontal disease (63.4%) and dental caries (50.4%). However, most (78.0%) had never addressed S/R during consultations and did not receive formal training (84.8%). Seven out of ten students reported barriers that discourage them from discussing S/R, including fear of offending patients, professional neutrality and subject discomfort. Generally, older students, male students, those at more advanced stages of the programme, and those with stronger S/R beliefs tended to have more positive opinions and attitudes toward the subject.

conclusionAlthough most dental students hold positive opinions and attitudes toward S/R in clinical practice, structured training and systematic approaches remain lacking. These findings underscore the importance of non-biological factors in dentistry.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelReligionSpiritualityStudents, DentalAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, DentalFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultattitudes and practice in healthdentistry studentsknowledgepublic healthscience and religionspirituality

Identifiers

PMID41548111
PMCPMC13383328

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.