Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41548014›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Evaluation of SHAPE cognitive therapy coaching for PTSD and depression symptoms in healthcare workers repeatedly exposed to trauma.

Jennifer Wild, Aimee McKinnon, Abbie Wilkins, Ceri Storch, Haddi Browne, Anke Ehlers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer WildDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. jennifer.wild@psy.ox.ac.uk.
Aimee McKinnonDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Abbie WilkinsDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Ceri StorchDepartment of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Haddi BrowneDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Anke EhlersDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare workers are at increased risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and generalised anxiety disorder. Evidence-based interventions tailored to this workforce are limited. We developed and evaluated a telephone-based cognitive therapy coaching intervention targeting PTSD and depression. One hundred three healthcare workers seeking support during the COVID-19 pandemic completed measures at baseline, after three-week symptom monitoring, following six-week coaching, and at three-month follow-up. Sixty-five participants met criteria for probable PTSD (PCL-5 ≥ 32) or probable depression (PHQ-9 ≥ 10), and 38 experienced subthreshold symptoms. For PTSD (PCL-5) and depression (PHQ-9), reliable recovery rates increased substantially from symptom monitoring (PTSD: 14.6%; depression: 15.8%) to intervention (PTSD: 77.1%; depression: 64.3%), with sustained recovery at three months (68.8% and 52.6%, respectively). Overall, rates of reliable improvement increased from 41.1% to 65.8% for PTSD and from 20.0% to 63.1% for depression during intervention, with gains maintained at follow-up (72.2% and 56.0%, respectively). Mean PTSD, depression and anxiety (GAD-7) scores fell below clinical thresholds post-intervention and remained below at follow-up. Intervention-specific effects were observed for sleep, resilience, and wellbeing, with sustained improvements at follow-up. Cognitive therapy coaching is a promising intervention for healthcare workers with PTSD and depression symptoms. A randomised controlled trial is warranted.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionHealth PersonnelMentoringStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMental Health TeletherapyMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Cognitive therapyCOVID-19DepressionHealthcare workerPosttraumatic stress disorderSHAPE coaching intervention

Identifiers

PMID41548014
PMCPMC12891615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.