Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41548005›Full record

ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2026

Association of copy number alterations with the immune transcriptomic landscape in cancer.

Stefan Loipfinger, Arkajyoti Bhattacharya, Carlos G Urzúa-Traslaviña, Marcel A T M van Vugt, Marco de Bruyn, Rudolf S N Fehrmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stefan LoipfingerDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Arkajyoti BhattacharyaDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Carlos G Urzúa-TraslaviñaDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marcel A T M van VugtDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marco de BruynDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Rudolf S N FehrmannDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. r.s.n.fehrmann@umcg.nl.

Funding

KWF Kankerbestrijding KWF-14516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors with high copy number alteration (CNA) burden often respond poorly to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. However, how CNAs affect the anti-cancer immune response remains unclear. To address this, we set out to capture the transcriptional effects of CNAs and define a comprehensive landscape of immune-related transcriptional patterns. Hereto, we applied consensus independent component analysis to 294,159 bulk transcriptomic profiles. We demonstrated the predictive power of these patterns for immunotherapy response, their reproducibility across platforms, and their applicability to bulk, single-cell, and spatial transcriptomic data. Our analysis identified both novel inverse and positive associations between high CNA burden and immune-related transcriptional patterns across various cancer types. For example, higher CNA burden correlated with increased immunosuppression, including IL-17-producing cells and regulatory T cells. This resource, along with the classification of these transcriptional patterns as immune-suppressive and immune-stimulatory, may provide insights to improve immunotherapy efficacy in tumors with high CNA burden.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsNeoplasmsTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41548005
PMCPMC12921006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.