Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41547865›Full record

ArticleHereditary cancer in clinical practice2026

Decisional conflict in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 pathogenic variant who have not elected for risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy.

Kelly A Metcalfe, Anita Y Kinney, Steven A Narod, Aletta Poll, Susan Armel, Lucia Lombardi, Farideh Tavangar, Tuya Pal

Abstract read
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Article in Hereditary cancer in clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kelly A MetcalfeLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, 155 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1P8, Canada. kelly.metcalfe@utoronto.ca.
Anita Y KinneyRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Steven A NarodWomen's College Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Aletta PollWomen's College Research Institute, Toronto, Canada.
Susan ArmelPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada.
Lucia LombardiDepartment of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Farideh TavangarLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, 155 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1P8, Canada.
Tuya PalVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at the Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify predictors of decisional conflict among women with a BRCA pathogenic variant (PV) who were eligible for risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) who had not made a decision to have surgery at least one year after receiving genetic test results.

methodsWomen with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 PV between the ages of 35 and 70 years old, who had not elected for RRSO at least 12 months after receipt of genetic test results, were administered self-report questionnaires investigating demographic variables, decisional conflict (Decisional Conflict Scale), cancer-related distress (Impact of Event Scale) and cancer risk perception. Decisional conflict scores were generated and a multivariable linear regression was conducted to identify variables associated with decisional conflict.

resultsA sample of 107 women completed questionnaires. Overall, 44 participants (41%) had a high decisional conflict score (greater than 37.5) related to the RRSO decision. Higher education (β = 11.40, 95% C.I: 0.59, 22.20; p = 0.039), non-white race (β = 11.12, 95% C.I: 0.66, 21.57; p = 0.037), and having children (β = 22.89, 95% C.I: 10.07, 35.71; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with higher decisional conflict. Lower decisional conflict was significantly associated with genetic testing more than 3 years prior (β = -13.14, 95% C.I: -23.27, -2.99; p = 0.012).

conclusionsMany women with a BRCA PV who have not elected for RRSO are experiencing high levels of decisional conflict related to the decision regarding RRSO. Interventions that target decisional conflict are needed to increase the uptake of RRSO which will result in a reduction of the risk of ovarian cancer in women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 PV.

Indexed as

Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomyBRCA1BRCA2Decisional conflictDistressOvarian cancerRisk

Identifiers

PMID41547865
PMCPMC12895950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.