Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41547808›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

'We need a warm hug to remind us that we are loved': a qualitative study of psychosocial health and wellbeing among lesbian forced migrants.

Maria Gottvall, Rummage Isaac, Ronah Ainembabazi, Osszián Péter-Szabó, Tommy Carlsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria GottvallThe Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University, Huddinge, Sweden.
Rummage IsaacThe Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University, Huddinge, Sweden.
Ronah AinembabaziThe Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University, Huddinge, Sweden.
Osszián Péter-SzabóThe Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University, Huddinge, Sweden.
Tommy CarlssonThe Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University, Huddinge, Sweden. tommy.carlsson@kbh.uu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeeking refuge in another country is a significant life event associated with health burdens and unmet health needs. However, the diversity within the migrant population necessitates a multidimensional framework acknowledging intersectional perspectives, and there is a notable lack of studies about the health and support of sexual minority forced migrant women. The aim of this study was to explore psychosocial health and wellbeing among lesbian forced migrants in Sweden.

methodsExploratory qualitative study consisting of semi-structured interviews with lesbian forced migrants recruited via purposeful, convenience, and snowball sampling. All participants originated from Africa. Data were analyzed with systematic text condensation through a collaborative approach involving researchers, experts by lived experience, and a clinical psychologist.

resultsParticipants experienced a challenging journey involving intersectional disadvantages and an unsafe living situation. They struggled to meet basic needs, experienced painful memories during asylum interviews, feared potential deportation, and faced loneliness in a new and unfamiliar society. A newfound freedom and social support empowered them to keep pursuing happiness in the face of struggles. They found strength in welcoming spaces, found belonging and comfort among peers, and were aided through informational and instrumental support. When trying to access health services, participants suffered in silence because of barriers hindering their access. While the importance of sensitivity and respect in clinical settings was emphasized, non-affirming behaviors were sometimes encountered when interacting with health professionals. Interpreters' discretion and safety were considered essential aspects when they are utilized in health services.

conclusionsLesbian forced migrants face a range of challenges impacting their health and wellbeing. Loneliness is a pressing concern, while social support among peers is highly desired and appreciated. Lesbian forced migrants emphasize the importance of accessible and affirming health services, including respectful behaviors and appropriate utilization of interpreters promoting client safety. Peer support has the potential to offer comfort and belonging, but more research is needed.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, FemaleMental HealthRefugeesSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransients and MigrantsAdultAfricaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingQualitative ResearchSocial SupportSwedenAsylum seekersForced migrantsLesbianMental healthSexual and gender minorities

Identifiers

PMID41547808
PMCPMC12958516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.