Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41547541›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2026

How Housing Influences Nursing Home Utilization in the United States: An Integrative Review.

Marissa Bergh, Abraham A Brody, Tina R Sadarangani, Safiyyah Okoye, Jasmine Travers Altizer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marissa BerghNew York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: msb7677@nyu.edu.
Abraham A BrodyHIGN, New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine and Palliative Care, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Tina R SadaranganiNew York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA; HIGN, New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA; Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Safiyyah OkoyeDepartment of Graduate Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Health Management and Policy, Dornslife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jasmine Travers AltizerNew York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA; HIGN, New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Identifying Unmet Needs Driving Disproportionate and Avoidable Nursing Home Placements among Black and Latino Persons Living With DementiaK76AG074922 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ALTIZER, JASMINE TRAVERS · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Leveraging mobile health technology to reduce avoidable healthcare utilization in persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias in adult day centersK23AG071948 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI SADARANGANI, TINA · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Addressing Housing Disrepair to Improve Functional Disability and Caregiver BurdenK01AG080072 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Safiyyah Maryam Okoye · 2024 to 2026
$393k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG080072NIA NIH HHS K23 AG071948NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGiven the growing housing crisis, researchers increasingly point to housing as a possible risk factor for nursing home utilization, yet the exact pathways from housing to nursing home utilization are unclear. The purpose of this review is to describe how housing acts as a mechanism that influences nursing home utilization in the United States.

designIntegrative review. SETTING AND

participantsStudies involving individuals at risk for long-term nursing home placement or residents at risk for continued nursing home use in the United States.

methodsFive databases were searched in April 2024. Articles were included if they (1) operationalized housing pathways as factors in nursing home utilization, (2) focused on long-term nursing home utilization, (3) used data after 1999, and (4) were based in the United States. The quality of articles was assessed and constant-comparative approach guided data synthesis.

resultsSixteen articles met inclusion criteria. Three themes were identified describing housing's influence on nursing home utilization: (1) Housing as Financial Asset vs Strain represents how housing operates as either a protective financial asset or a financial strain that can act as a risk factor for nursing home use; (2) (Mis)match Between Needs and Housing represents how evolving functional needs create misalignments with housing environments, potentially leading to nursing home use; (3) Compounding Systemic Inequities represents how socioeconomic disparities related to housing contribute to risk of nursing home utilization among marginalized communities. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: This review provides evidence of the relationship between housing and nursing home utilization; however, because of a weak quality of evidence and limited methodologic diversity, more research is needed to strengthen the evidence base. Clinicians, researchers, and policy makers should still recognize the significance of the role housing plays in nursing home utilization and target policies and interventions toward improving housing conditions for older adults and people with disabilities.

Indexed as

HousingNursing HomesHumansNursing Home ResidentsUnited Statesaging-in-placehousinglong-term careNursing homeresidential relocation

Identifiers

PMID41547541
PMCPMC13310451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.