Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546754›Full record

SynthesisCancer causes & control : CCC2026

The correlation between social support and hopelessness among cancer survivors: a meta-analysis.

Lu-Ting Shen, Jian-Zeng Lan, Attiq-Ur-Rehman, Wei Li, Meng-Wei Ge, Rui Feng, Kang Zhong, Si-Qi Gao, Hong-Lin Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lu-Ting Shen *School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Jian-Zeng Lan *School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Attiq-Ur-RehmanSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Wei LiSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Meng-Wei GeSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Rui FengSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Kang ZhongSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Si-Qi GaoSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Hong-Lin ChenSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China. honglinyjs@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study synthesized existing research to assess the linkage between social support mechanisms and perceptions of hopelessness in cancer patients, while exploring factors that may modulate this relationship.

methodsRelevant literatures were identified through four databases. After quantifying the overall effects, the results from meta-regression and subgroup analyses were comprehensively compared to thoroughly investigate the potential moderating effects.

resultsThis study identified 22 studies. The results of this research displayed a moderate negative correlation was found between social support and hopelessness. Moderator analyses revealed that the choice of hopelessness measure significantly influenced effect sizes. Compared with the Beck Hopelessness Scale, the correlation between social support and hopelessness applying the Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale was lower. In developing countries, social support had a stronger protective effect compared to developed countries. Publication year and cancer type did not significantly moderate the relationship.

conclusionThis study revealed that social support was one of the important protective factors influencing the sense of hopelessness among cancer patients. These findings emphasized the significance of incorporating social support strategies into cancer care programs, particularly in developing countries, providing a theoretical basis for tumor care.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsHopeNeoplasmsSocial SupportAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansCancer survivorsHopelessnessMeta-analysisSocial support

Identifiers

PMID41546754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.