Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546734›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2026

Telerehabilitation for the treatment of nocturnal hypokinesia in people with Parkinson's disease: a pilot study.

Edoardo Bianchini, Francesco Bianchini, Pietro Lombardo, Silvia Galli, Flavia D'Audino, Marika Alborghetti, Domiziana Rinaldi

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edoardo BianchiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy.
Francesco BianchiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy.
Pietro LombardoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy.
Silvia GalliDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy.
Flavia D'AudinoSant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Marika AlborghettiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy.
Domiziana RinaldiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mental Health and Sensory Organs (NESMOS), Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Roma, RM, 00189, Italy. domiziana.rinaldi@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8011-087X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNocturnal hypokinesia (NH) (i.e., reduced bed mobility) is common in people with Parkinson's Disease (PwPD), significantly affecting sleep quality. Physiotherapy showed encouraging results to treat this symptom but was poorly investigated. Moreover, telerehabilitation could be useful to increase treatment capillarity and to overcome logistic limitations. In this pilot study we investigated preliminary feasibility, safety and effectiveness of a telerehabilitation program in mild-to-moderate PwPD with NH. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen PwPD with disease stage < 4, presence of NH and no cognitive impairment, were enrolled and 12 completed the study. Participants underwent a 6-week telerehabilitation program though a digital remote video call platform. The rehabilitation program included progressive exercises performed during both remote supervised sessions with a physiotherapist and self-conducted sessions through video-tutorials. PwPD were evaluated before (T0) and after the program (T1) using the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) parts I-IV, Parkinson's disease questionnaire 39 (PDQ-39), Parkinson's Disease sleep Scale (PDSS2), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Nocturnal Hypokinesia Questionnaire (NHQ).

resultsDropout rate was 25%. We found a significant improvement in PSQI score (p = 0.039, median difference: 2) and in item 2.9 of the MDS-UPDRS part II assessing NH (p = 0.026; median difference: 1). A tendency toward significance was found in NHQ score (p = 0.069). No significant adverse events were reported during treatment.

conclusionOur pilot study showed that telerehabilitation could be a feasible, safe and effective option to improve NH and sleep quality in mild-to-moderate PwPD.

Indexed as

HypokinesiaParkinson DiseaseTelerehabilitationAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSleep Wake DisordersTreatment OutcomeNocturnal hypokinesiaParkinson’s diseasePhysiotherapySleep disturbancesTelemedicineTelerehabilitation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.