Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546528›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Impact of Kellgren-Lawrence grade on clinical outcomes following adipose-derived stem cell therapy for knee osteoarthritis: A propensity score-matched retrospective cohort study.

Naoki Nakano, Tomoyuki Matsumoto, Masanori Tsubosaka, Tomoyuki Kamenaga, Kazunari Ishida, Rinako Osaka, Masaki Otsuji, Norimasa Nakamura, Yuichi Kuroda, Shinya Hayashi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Naoki NakanoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4067-9233
Tomoyuki MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4587-0029
Masanori TsubosakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Tomoyuki KamenagaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kazunari IshidaKobe Knee Osteoarthritis Clinic, Kobe, Japan.
Rinako OsakaMedical Association Katsujyu-kai, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki OtsujiYokohama Knee Osteoarthritis Clinic, Yokohama, Japan.
Norimasa NakamuraOsaka Health Sciences University, Osaka, Japan.
Yuichi KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shinya HayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Ryosuke KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) causes pain and disability, and autologous adipose-derived stem cell (ASC) therapy has emerged as a regenerative treatment option. This retrospective cohort study compared short-term outcomes of intra-articular ASC injections between patients with moderate (Kellgren-Lawrence [KL] 2/3) and severe (KL 4) OA. Among 242 treated patients, 98 in each group were analyzed after propensity score matching for age, sex, and body mass index. Pain (VAS) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales were evaluated at baseline and 1, 3, and 6 months. Both groups showed significant improvements in pain and function, with KL 2/3 patients exhibiting greater gains in KOOS Total, Activities of Daily Living, Sports/Recreation, Quality of Life, and VAS pain compared with KL 4. KOOS pain and symptoms improved similarly in both groups. Analgesic effects increased over time, and no serious adverse events were observed. Mild transient swelling or discomfort occurred in about 5% to 6% of cases. ASC injections provided meaningful symptom relief and functional improvement, particularly in moderate OA, suggesting that preserved joint structure benefits therapeutic efficacy. In advanced OA, benefits were present but attenuated, indicating limited regenerative potential in end-stage disease.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueOsteoarthritis, KneeStem CellsStem Cell TransplantationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeadipose-derived stem cellsKellgren–Lawrence gradeknee osteoarthritispropensity score matchingregenerative therapy

Identifiers

PMID41546528
PMCPMC12812197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.