Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546131›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2026

Beyond species means - the intraspecific contribution to global wood density variation.

Fabian Jörg Fischer, Jérôme Chave, Amy Zanne, Tommaso Jucker, Alex Fajardo, Adeline Fayolle, Renato Augusto Ferreira de Lima, Ghislain Vieilledent, Hans Beeckman, Wannes Hubau and 96 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

106 authors.

Fabian Jörg FischerSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2325-9886
Jérôme ChaveCentre de Recherche Biodiversité Environnement, UMR 5300 (CNRS/IRD/UPS/INPT), Toulouse Cedex 9, 31062, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7766-1347
Amy ZanneCary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, 12545, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-9452
Tommaso JuckerSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0751-6312
Alex FajardoDirección de Investigación, Vicerrectoría Académica, Universidad de Talca, Campus Lircay, Talca, 3460000, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2202-6207
Adeline FayolleTERRA Teaching and Research Centre, Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech, Université de Liège, Gembloux, B-5030, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-0031
Renato Augusto Ferreira de LimaDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas, ESALQ, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Pádua Dias, 11, Piracicaba, 13418-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-0138
Ghislain VieilledentAMAP, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier, F-34398, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1685-4997
Hans BeeckmanService of Wood Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, B-3080, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8954-6277
Wannes HubauService of Wood Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, B-3080, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3795-4986
Tom De MilTERRA Teaching and Research Centre, Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech, Université de Liège, Gembloux, B-5030, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6207-9613
Daniel WallenusService of Wood Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, B-3080, Belgium.
Ana María AldanaLaboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá DC, 111711, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-6245
Esteban Alvarez-DávilaFundación Con Vida, Calle 9 # 43A - 33, Oficina 306, Multicentro Aliadas, Medellín, Colombia.
Luciana F AlvesCenter for Tropical Research, Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1496, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-1851
Deborah M G ApgauaCentre for Rainforest Studies, The School for Field Studies, Yungaburra, Qld, 4872, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6303-6989
Fátima ArcanjoUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 38408-100, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-6339
Jean-François BastinTERRA Teaching and Research Centre, Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech, Université de Liège, Gembloux, B-5030, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-7247
Andrii BilousNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (NUBiP), Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7589-4307
Philippe BirnbaumAMAP, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier, F-34398, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4830-5500
Volodymyr BlyshchykNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (NUBiP), Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-3142
Joli BorahDepartment of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 4DE, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5241-4665
Vanessa BoukiliDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
J Julio CamareroInstituto Pirenaico de Ecología (IPE-CSIC), Avda. Montañana, Zaragoza, 1005 50192, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-2922
Luisa CasasLaboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá D.C., 111711, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-9163
Roberto Cazzolla GattiDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, 40126, Italy.
Jeffrey Q ChambersDepartment of Geography, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94709, USA.
Ezequiel Chimbioputo FabianoDepartment of Wildlife Management and Tourism Studies, University of Namibia Katima-Mulilo Campus, Ngweze, Katima-Mulilo, 1096, Namibia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4126-5270
Brendan ChoatHawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Richmond, NSW, 2753, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9105-640X
Georgina ContiInstituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV), CONICET - Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Edificio de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Av. Vélez Sársfield 1611, Córdoba, CP5000, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5420-6843
Will CornwellSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2033, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4080-4073
Javid Ahmad DarTerrestrial Ecology and Modelling (TEaM) Lab, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, SRM University-AP, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, 522240, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2018-8376
Ashesh Kumar DasDepartment of Ecology and Environmental Science, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, 788 011, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-3371
Magnus DoblerBiodiversity Research and Systematic Botany, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14469, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-6876
Dao DougabkaDépartement des Sciences Fondamentales, École Nationale Supérieure des Travaux Publics du Tchad, N'Djamena, BP 60, Chad.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6523-5204
David P EdwardsDepartment of Plant Sciences and Centre for Global Wood Security, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8562-3853
Robert EvansSchool of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences, University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus, Boulevard Drive, Richmond, VIC, 3121, Australia.
Daniel FalsterEvolution and Ecology Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9814-092X
Philip FearnsideNational Institute for Research in Amazonia (INPA), Manaus, Amazonas, CEP 69067-375, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3672-9082
Olivier FloresUniversité de La Réunion, UMR PVBMT, Saint-Pierre, Reunion, 97410, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1416-0449
Nikolaos FyllasDepartment of Biology, Section of Ecology and Taxonomy, Athens, GR-15772, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5651-5578
Jean GérardCIRAD, UPR BioWooEB, Montpellier, F-34398, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5005-8636
Rosa C GoodmanDepartment of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Umeå, 901 83, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2247-7102
Daniel GuibalCIRAD, UPR BioWooEB, Montpellier, F-34398, France.
L Francisco Henao-DiazLaboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá DC, 111711, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1975-4908
Vincent HervéINRAE, AgroParisTech, UMR SayFood, Université Paris-Saclay, Palaiseau, 91120, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3495-561X
Peter HietzInstitute of Botany, Department of Ecosystem Management, Climate and Biodiversity, BOKU University, Vienna, 1180, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0458-6593
Jürgen HomeierFaculty of Resource Management, HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Daimlerstraße 2, Göttingen, 37075, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5676-3267
Thomas IbanezAMAP, Université de Montpellier, CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, IRD, Montpellier, F-34398, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-1721
Jugo IlicSchool of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Evolution & Ecology Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of New South Wales, Kennington, NSW, 2033, Australia.
Steven JansenInstitute of Botany, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, Ulm, 89081, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-5334
Rinku Moni KalitaDepartment of Ecology and Environmental Science, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, 788 011, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1026-5806
Tanaka KenzoJapan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8686, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4856-7204
Liana KindermannBiodiversity Research and Systematic Botany, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14469, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8126-2576
Subashree KothandaramanTerrestrial Ecology and Modelling (TEaM) Lab, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, SRM University-AP, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, 522502, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7940-7705
Martyna KotowskaSchool of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2283-5979
Yasuhiro KubotaThink Nature Inc., Urasoe City, Okinawa, 901-2102, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5723-4962
Patrick LangbourCIRAD, UPR BioWooEB, Montpellier, F-34398, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6037-255X
James LawsonNSW Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Climate and Natural Resources Group, Ourimbah, NSW, 2250, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7983-4443
André Luiz Alves de LimaSerra Talhada Academic Unit, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE, CEP: 56909-535, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4504-5774
Roman Mathias LinkForest Botany, Technical University of Dresden, Pienner Straße 7, Tharandt, 01737, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0588-3757
Anja LinstädterBiodiversity Research and Systematic Botany, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14469, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0038-9557
Rosana LópezDepartamento de Sistemas y Recursos Naturales, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Montes, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-9148
Cate Macinnis-NgSchool of Biological Sciences and Te Pūnaha Matatini, Waipapa Taumata Rau, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3935-9814
Luiz Fernando S MagnagoUniversidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Rodovia Ilhéus/Itabuna, Km 22, CEPLAC-CEPEC, Ilhéus, BA, 45604-811, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6335-754X
Adam R MartinDepartment of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, M1C 1A4, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7207-4004
Ashley M MathenyJackson School of Geosciences, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712-1692, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-7131
James K McCarthyManaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Lincoln, 7608, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-1678
Regis B MillerSelf-employed.
Arun Jyoti NathDepartment of Ecology and Environmental Science, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, 788 011, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-5595
Bruce Walker NelsonInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, AM, CEP 69067-375, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0488-6895
Marco NjanaWildlife Conservation Society, Tanzania Country Program, Nature-Based Solutions, P. O Box 5196, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8845-8432
Euler Melo NogueiraCentro Universitário UniFG, Av. Governador Nilo Coelho, 4911, São Sebastião, Guanambi, Bahia, CEP 46430-000, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6520-1941
Alexandre OliveiraInstituto de Biociências, Cidade Universitária, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 05508-090, Brazil.
Rafael OliveiraDepartamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Centro de Ecologia Integrativa, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, CEP 13083-862, Brazil.
Mark OlsonDepartamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, C.P. 04510, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3715-4567
Yusuke OnodaDivision of Forest and Biomaterials Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-2342
Keryn PaulCSIRO Environment, Canberra, ACT, ACT 2601, Australia.
Daniel PiottoCentro de Formação em Ciências Agroflorestais, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, BR 415, km 29, Ilhéus, BA, 45613-204, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6505-0098
Phil RadtkeDepartment of Forest Resources & Environmental Conservation, Virginia Tech, 319E Cheatham Hall, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA.
Onja RazafindratsimaUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-6647
Tahiana RamananantoandroMention Foresterie et Environnement, University of Antananarivo, Ecole Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques, BP 175, Antananarivo, 101, Madagascar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5080-7118
Jennifer ReadSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4727-3482
Sarah RichardsonManaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Lincoln, 7608, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-0381
Enrique G de la RivaArea de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Gestión Ambiental, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, León, 24071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-8375
Oris Rodríguez-ReyesSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancón, Panama City, Panama.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2976-0017
Samir G RolimCentro de Formação em Ciências Agroflorestais, Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, BR 415, km 29, Ilhéus, BA, 45613-204, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9962-8708
Victor RoloForest Research Group, INDEHESA, University of Extremadura, Plasencia, 10600, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-9512
Julieta A RosellLaboratorio Nacional de Ciencias de la Sostenibilidad, Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tercer Circuito sn de Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5741-8027
Roberto Salguero-GómezDepartment of Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3EL, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6085-4433
Nadia S SantiniInstituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de la Investigación Científica, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, C.P. 04510, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-8862
Bernhard SchuldtForest Botany, Technical University of Dresden, Pienner Straße 7, Tharandt, 01737, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4738-5289
Luitgard SchwendenmannSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1010, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-3003
Arne SellinInstitute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tarty, Tartu, 50409, Estonia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-592X
Timothy StaplesSchool of the Environment, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld, 4067, Australia.
Pablo R StevensonLaboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá DC, 111711, Colombia.
Somaiah SundarapandianDepartment of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, 605014, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7860-091X
Masha T van der SandeForest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, 6708, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6845-2308
Bernard ThibautLMGC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, F-34090, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0070-940X
David Yue Phin TngCentre for Rainforest Studies, The School for Field Studies, Yungaburra, Qld, 4872, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-0922
José Marcelo Domingues TorezanBiodiversity and Ecosystem Restoration Lab, Londrina State University, Campus Universitario, CCB, BAV, Londrina, PR, 86051-990, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7962-1499
Boris VillanuevaUniversidad del Tolima GIBDET, Ibagué, Tolima, 730006299, Colombia.
Aaron WeiskittelCenter for Research on Sustainable Forests, University of Maine, Orono, ME, 04469, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-4478
Jessie WellsSchool of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, 3053, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-5108
S Joseph WrightSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama.
Kasia ZieminskaIndependent Researcher.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-4758

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-LABX-0041Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-LABX-25-01Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Anid-Fondecyt 1231025Anusandhan National Research Foundation SRG/2022/002286Austrian Agency for International Cooperation in Education and Research, OeAD-GmbH UA07/2020Austrian Agency for International Cooperation in Education and Research, OeAD-GmbH UA08/2017Austrian Agency for International Cooperation in Education and Research, OeAD-GmbH UA08/2018Brazilian Research Network on Climate Change 01.13.0353-00Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 12450/2021-4;Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 307984/2022-2Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 406941/2022-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico PELD 441510/2020-5Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India no.38(1349)/13/EMR-IIDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRC TRR-228/1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRS TRR-228/2Ecopetrol 135-2009European Research Council 101001905Fondation pour la Recherche sur la BiodiversiteFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia de PernambucoFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas 01.02.016301.02529/2024-87Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaLeverhulme Trust RPG-2020-341Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2021-123675OB-C43Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades TED2021-129770B-C21Ministerio de Economía, Comercio y Empresa CGL2013-46808-RMinistry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentMinistry of Science and Education of Ukraine 0122U001813Ministry of Science and Education of Ukraine 0125U000682National Science Foundation 2046768Natural Environment Research Council NE/M018458/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/S01537X/1Natural Environment Research Council NE/X013766/1Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek NWO-VI.Veni.192.027Royal Society Te Apārangi RDF-UOA1504Royal Society Te Apārangi UOA1207São Paulo Research Foundation 13/08722-5Science and Engineering Research Board PDF/2021/003742/LSSmithsonian Tropical Research InstituteSRM University AP SRMAP/URG/E&PP/2022-23/012UK Research and Innovation EP/Y003810/1Universidad de Panamá
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wood density is central for estimating vegetation carbon storage and a plant functional trait of great ecological and evolutionary importance. However, the global extent of wood density variation is unclear, especially at the intraspecific level. We assembled the most comprehensive wood density collection to date, including 109 626 records from 16 829 plant species across woody life forms and biomes (GWDD v.2, available here: doi: 10.5281/zenodo.16919509). Using the GWDD v.2, we explored the sources of wood density variation within individuals, within species and across environmental gradients. Intraspecific variation accounted for c. 15% of overall wood density variation (SD = 0.068 g cm

Indexed as

WoodEcosystemEnvironmentSoilSpecies SpecificitySoilariditybiomassfunctional traithierarchical modellingintraspecific variationwood density

Identifiers

PMID41546131
PMCPMC12917463

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