Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546070›Full record

ReviewScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2026

Image transmission and video live-streaming in emergency medical communication centre: a narrative review of its feasability, use, and impact.

Nicolas Marjanovic, Sylvain Michaud-Monvoisin, Marie Dubocage, Matthieu Lassalle, Jérémy Guenezan, Olivier Mimoz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicolas MarjanovicCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France. Nicolas.marjanovic@chu-poitiers.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1733-1175
Sylvain Michaud-MonvoisinCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France.
Marie DubocageCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France.
Matthieu LassalleCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France.
Jérémy GuenezanCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France.
Olivier MimozCHU de Poitiers, Emergency Department and Prehospital Care, Rue de La Milétrie, Poitiers, 86000, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmergency Medical Communication Centres (EMCC) are responsible for assessing calls, providing pre-arrival instructions, and dispatching resources. Telephone-based triage is limited by the lack of visual information, which may lead to under-triage or over-triage. Telemedicine, including image transmission and video live-streaming has emerged as a complementary tool, but its actual impact in EMCC remains uncertain. We aimed to summarise the existing literature on the feasibility, use and impact of telemedicine using image transmission or video live-streaming in EMCCs.

methodsWe conducted a narrative review of the literature from January 2000 to July 2025 using Medline and Web of Science. Eligible studies were randomised controlled trials, prospective or retrospective observational, or qualitative studies conducted in EMCC or equivalent settings, assessing telemedicine through image transmission and video live-streaming. Simulation studies, case reports, reviews, and conference abstracts were excluded.

resultsTwenty studies were included. Feasibility and acceptability were consistently high, with acceptance rates between 86% and 100%. Image transmission and video-live streaming improved situational awareness and provided reassurance for callers, though some dispatchers reported discomfort. Clinical applications included unspecified calls, altered consciousness, seizures, road traffic accidents, minor trauma, dyspnoea, nursing home resident, or when children are involved. Image transmission and video live-streaming were associated with reduced Emergency Medical Service and ambulance dispatching, improved patients orientation in mild trauma, fewer unnecessary transfers from nursing homes and better recognition of severity signs in dyspnoea. Impact on triage quality has yet to be formally demonstrated. Failure rate was reported to range from 2.4% and 30%, mainly due to poor network coverage or technical difficulties.

conclusionImage transmission and video live-streaming for emergency triage appear feasible and promising in EMCC. It is generally well accepted by medical dispatchers, paramedics, and patients, who consider it useful. This approach may improve decisions made by medical dispatchers. However, its impact on the quality of triage still needs to be more formally assessed.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical Service Communication SystemsTelemedicineTriageVideo RecordingHumansEmergency Medical ServicesRemote consultationTelemedicineTriageVideoconferencing

Identifiers

PMID41546070
PMCPMC12896341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.