Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41546064›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2026

Myricetin protects against doxorubicin-induced liver damage by modulating oxidative and inflammatory pathways.

Lava Mohammed Sabir, Hiewa Othman Dyary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lava Mohammed SabirDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sulaimani, New Sulaimani, Street 27, Sulaymaniyah, 46001, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Hiewa Othman DyaryDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sulaimani, New Sulaimani, Street 27, Sulaymaniyah, 46001, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. dyary.othman@univsul.edu.iq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoxorubicin (Dox) is a highly effective chemotherapy drug used to treat various cancers. However, its clinical application is limited by liver toxicity, which is mainly caused by oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial damage. Myricetin, a natural flavonoid present in many fruits and vegetables, has demonstrated antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, making it a potential protective agent against such toxicity.

methodsThis study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of myricetin on Dox-induced liver damage in rats. Thirty-six male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups: a negative control, a Dox-only group (20 mg/kg, given intraperitoneally on day 10), a myricetin-only group (20 mg/kg, dissolved in corn oil, given orally for 10 days), high-dose (HD) myricetin + Dox (20 mg/kg), low-dose (LD) myricetin + Dox (10 mg/kg), and corn oil control. Biochemical, hematological, oxidative, and histological parameters were evaluated 24 h after Dox injection.

resultsDox increased serum alanine transaminase (75.6 ± 3.2 U/L), aspartate transaminase (237.6 ± 15.3 U/L), alkaline phosphatase (491.3 ± 16.4 U/L), liver-to-body weight ratio (4.38 ± 0.08%), total oxidant status (TOS, about two-fold compared to the control), and TNF-α (9.94 ± 0.82 U/mL), while decreasing total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) by 35.2%, and bile acids by 24.0%. Myricetin coadministration, especially at higher doses, significantly reversed these changes. Histopathological evaluation confirmed myricetin's hepatoprotective effect, showing attenuation of hepatocellular degeneration, sinusoidal congestion, and inflammatory infiltration.

conclusionMyricetin demonstrated protective effects against Dox-induced liver damage through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Further research is warranted.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDoxorubicinFlavonoidsProtective AgentsAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesLiverMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAspartate AminotransferasesDoxorubicinFlavonoidsmyricetinProtective AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntioxidantChemotherapyDoxorubicinHepatotoxicityMyricetin

Identifiers

PMID41546064
PMCPMC12857104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.