Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545867›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Pediatric acute kidney injury following bee sting-induced anaphylaxis: a case series.

Amosi Kilipamwambu, Adelard Massae, Erick Waitara, Elton Meleki, Peter Swai, Gudila V Shirima, Francis F Furia

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amosi KilipamwambuPediatrics and Child Health Department, School of Clinical Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. aarkilipamwambu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0238-6018
Adelard MassaePediatrics and Child Health Department, School of Clinical Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Erick WaitaraPediatrics and Child Health Department, School of Clinical Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Elton MelekiPediatrics and Child Health Department, School of Clinical Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Peter SwaiPediatrics and Child Health Department, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Gudila V ShirimaPediatrics and Child Health Department, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Francis F FuriaPediatrics and Child Health Department, School of Clinical Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBee stings account for approximately 14% of anaphylactic reactions and are the second most common trigger after food allergies. The body's response to bee venom can range from allergic reactions to systemic toxicity, with a mortality rate of 15-25%. Survivors might develop complications such as acute kidney injury, hypertension, anemia, rhabdomyolysis, liver damage, heart attack, and breathing difficulties, depending on the number of stings. In this case series, we discuss two pediatric patients who experienced acute kidney injury following a bee sting, emphasizing the risk of severe systemic complications in children. CASE PRESENTATION: We report two Black African boys with bee sting-induced acute kidney injury: an 11-year-old and a 7-year-old, both with swelling and reduced urine output. Both underwent three hemodialysis sessions and recovered renal function. A year later, the 11-year-old's kidneys were normal, but the 7-year-old was lost to follow-up.

conclusionBee stings, the second leading cause of fatal anaphylaxis after food allergies, can cause serious complications. This case series emphasizes the importance of early detection and swift treatment to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnaphylaxisBee VenomsInsect Bites and StingsAnimalsBeesChildHumansMaleRenal DialysisTreatment OutcomeVenom HypersensitivityBee VenomsAcute kidney injury (AKI)AnaphylaxisBee stingHymenoptera venomRenal failure

Identifiers

PMID41545867
PMCPMC12892676

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Registered trials

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