Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545528›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Genetic diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from clinical samples with ISSR molecular marker in a tertiary care teaching hospital.

Poonamrani Mishra, Debasish Sahoo, Mahesh Chandra Sahu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Poonamrani MishraDepartment of Microbiology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Deemed to Be University, Kalinganagar, Bhubaneswar, 751003, Odisha, India.
Debasish SahooDepartment of Microbiology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Deemed to Be University, Kalinganagar, Bhubaneswar, 751003, Odisha, India. debasishsahoo@soa.ac.in.
Mahesh Chandra SahuDepartment of Microbiology, ICMR-RMRC, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, 751023, Odisha, India. mchsahu@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a nosocomial pathogen notable for its high antibiotic resistance and virulence, particularly in immune compromised patients. Understanding its genetic diversity is critical for improving treatment strategies and infection control in healthcare settings. This study aims to evaluate the genetic diversity of P. aeruginosa isolates from clinical samples using Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) primers. One hundred clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa were collected from various sample types, including blood, urine, sputum, and wound swabs. ISSR-PCR was employed using 19 different primers to amplify genomic regions, and the resulting banding patterns were analyzed. The resulting genetic profiles were analyzed to assess similarities and differences among the isolates using phylogenetic trees, genetic similarity and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) generated with NTSYSpc software. The study examined 100 P. aeruginosa isolates, focusing on 18 multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains for genetic diversity analysis. A total of 95 polymorphic bands indicated substantial diversity, with genetic similarity coefficients ranging from 0.45 to 0.90. The UPGMA dendrogram revealed clear genetic clusters, and 83% of isolates showed resistance to antibiotics such as Cefoperazone, Meropenem, and Imipenem. Phylogenetic and PCA analyses confirmed this variability, highlighting multiple lineages in the hospital. ISSR markers varied in their genetic distinctions, with ISSR 7 showing the highest diversity. These findings emphasize the pathogen's adaptability and inform targeted treatments and infection control strategies. The study demonstrates considerable genetic diversity among P. aeruginosa isolates, emphasizing the pathogen's adaptability and the need for continuous molecular surveillance. ISSR markers proved to be a useful tool for assessing genetic variation. Future research should incorporate larger sample sizes and advanced molecular techniques to better understand the genetic dynamics and resistance mechanisms of P. aeruginosa in clinical environments.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenetic MarkersHospitals, TeachingHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhylogenyTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsGenetic MarkersAntibiotic resistanceGenetic diversityISSR-PCRNosocomial infectionsPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID41545528
PMCPMC12881655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.