Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545474›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Mini-mint ice cubes for early postoperative thirst relief in orthopedic patients undergoing general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial.

Wenjie Mao, Yang Zhou, Hua Zhang, Ping Yin, Zeyu Li, Dan Yin, Yan Weng, Suying Li, Huide Wang, Qing Zhong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wenjie MaoDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Hua ZhangDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Ping YinDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Zeyu LiDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Dan YinDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Yan WengDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Suying LiDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Huide WangDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Qing ZhongDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, Jianyang People's Hospital, Chengdu, China. 894274168@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative thirst affects 70% of surgical patients, causing discomfort and potential complications, especially in orthopedic patients. Current relief strategies remain suboptimal. This trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of mini-mint ice cubes (1 cm³, 20% mint) for early postoperative thirst relief. 282 patients were randomized to three groups: mini-mint ice cubes, room temperature water or absolute fasting. Primary outcome was thirst intensity at PACU discharge, measured by Numerical Rating Scale. Secondary outcomes included PACU stay, oropharyngeal discomfort, satisfaction, 24-hour postoperative quality of recovery (QoR-15), postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), delirium and adverse events. Mini-mint group had lower thirst (median [IQR]: 3 [1-5]) vs. water (4 [2-5], median difference: -1, 95% CI: -2 to 0; P = 0.004); vs. absolute fasting (7 [5-9], median difference: -4, 95% CI: -5 to -3; P < 0.001), shorter PACU stay (35 [30-43] min) vs. water (40 [33-45] min, P = 0.014); vs. absolute fasting (40 [35-55] min, P < 0.001), less oropharyngeal discomfort (12.9% vs. absolute fasting 27.2%, P = 0.015), higher satisfaction (4 [4-5]) vs. water (4 [4-5], P = 0.003) and absolute fasting (3 [2-4], P < 0.001), higher QoR-15 (124 [119-130]) vs. water (119 [114-125], P < 0.001) and absolute fasting (117 [111-123], P < 0.001). PONV, delirium, and hypoxemia showed no intergroup differences; cough occurred only in the water group (6.4%). Mini-mint ice cubes safely and effectively alleviate early postoperative thirst in orthopedic patients under general anesthesia, conferring clinically meaningful benefits compared to absolute fasting. Compared to room temperature water, the improvement is modest with uncertain clinical relevance. Clinical trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov (ChiCTR2400089335, 6/9/2024).

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralIceOrthopedic ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsThirstAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative Nausea and VomitingIceGeneral anesthesiaMini-mint ice cubesOrthopedic surgeryPost-anesthesia care unit (PACU)Postoperative thirst

Identifiers

PMID41545474
PMCPMC12891703

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.