Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545297›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2026

Severe aortic stenosis detection using seismocardiography.

Jouni Pykäri, Ismail Elnaggar, Matti Kaisti, Antti Airola, Tero Koivisto, Tuija Vasankari, Mikko Savontaus

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jouni PykäriTurku University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland jouni.pykari@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6563-5758
Ismail ElnaggarDepartment of Computing, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2230-983X
Matti KaistiDepartment of Computing, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Antti AirolaDepartment of Computing, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Tero KoivistoDepartment of Computing, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Tuija VasankariTurku University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Mikko SavontausTurku University Central Hospital, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) are at high risk of mortality, regardless of symptom status. Despite this, aortic valve replacement rates remain low for patients with severe AS due to challenges in identifying clinically significant AS in time. This has prompted the need to develop and investigate novel diagnostic modalities. The objective of this study was to develop and validate novel, non-invasive diagnostic algorithm leveraging seismocardiography (SCG) data to detect severe AS.

methodA device capable of collecting a single-lead ECG and a three-dimensional SCG signal using a microelectromechanical-based accelerometer was used to collect sensor data. Phase 1 data were collected for training and validation of an algorithm for AS detection. Phase 2 data were collected as a blinded independent test set with age-matched and sex-matched patients as controls.

resultsIn phase 1 of the study, 115 subjects (n=56 AS patients and n=59 controls; mean age 73.8±10.4 years) were collected for training and validation of an algorithm for AS detection. Once model development was complete, the frozen model was then evaluated in a fully independent, single blinded phase 2 cohort of 99 subjects (n=50 AS patients and n=49 controls; mean age 76.8±6.4 years) for final analysis. The algorithm accurately classified 89 out of 99 patients, with four true AS cases misclassified as controls and six true control cases misclassified as AS. The sensitivity, specificity and area under the curve of the model were 92% (95% CI 84.5% to 99.5%), 87.8% (95% CI 78.6% to 96.9%), and 96% (95% CI 91.9% to 99.9%), respectively.

conclusionsThis SCG-based algorithm to detect severe AS demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity when tested in a blinded, age-matched and sex-matched cohort. These findings suggest that this technology may hold potential as a low-cost diagnostic tool for the detection of AS.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisElectrocardiographyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexAortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve Prosthesis Implantation

Identifiers

PMID41545297
PMCPMC12815048

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.