Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41545020›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)2026

Lessons for Program Uptake: The 2024 Rx Kids Universal and Unconditional Cash Prescription Program in Flint, Michigan.

Yasamean Zamani-Hank, Amanda Nothaft, H Luke Shaefer, Mona Hanna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yasamean Zamani-HankDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2576-0175
Amanda NothaftPoverty Solutions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8199-0976
H Luke ShaeferPoverty Solutions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1413-9591
Mona HannaCharles Stewart Mott Department of Public Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1887-4710

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programs in the United States aimed at improving maternal and infant health vary in effectiveness in reaching eligible participants. Administrative burdens such as learning, psychological, and compliance costs increase barriers to initial and sustained enrollment in these programs. This case study explored the effectiveness of Rx Kids-the United States' first community-wide unconditional cash prescription program for mothers and infants launched in Flint, Michigan-in achieving exceptionally high program uptake. We compared total births among program participants with total births in Flint based on birth certificate records to estimate aggregate and prenatal uptake rates. We calculated an aggregate uptake rate in the range of 100% and a prenatal uptake rate of 93%. A limitation of our methodology was our inability to match program participants to birth certificate data. We discuss this and other limitations and offer recommendations for further refining estimates of program uptake using a data match process. The high uptake rate of Rx Kids underscores the importance of program design in reducing administrative burdens, with broad implications for improving maternal and infant health and public health at large.

Indexed as

administrative burdencash transfer programchild allowancesmaternal and infant healthprogram uptake

Identifiers

PMID41545020
PMCPMC12811090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.