Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41544085›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Artificial intelligence-based dairy cattle behavior recognition for estrus detection via ensemble fusion of two camera views.

Panawit Hanpinitsak, Tatpong Katanyukul, Norrawit Tonmitr, Chanon Suntra, Sora-At Tanusilp, Arthit Phuphaphud

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Panawit HanpinitsakDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8128-2323
Tatpong KatanyukulDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Norrawit TonmitrDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Chanon SuntraDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Sora-At TanusilpDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Arthit PhuphaphudDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring cattle behavior plays an important role in improving farm productivity, maintaining animal welfare, and supporting efficient management practices. This study presents a multi-view behavior recognition system that uses synchronized top-view and front-view CCTV footage, combined with deep learning techniques. The system includes four main components: cow identification, behavior classification, identity-behavior association using Intersection-over-Union (IoU), and a decision-level ensemble to combine information from both views. YOLOv8 models are applied separately to each camera angle to detect individual cows and classify six key behaviors: drinking, eating, standing, lying, riding, and chin resting, with the latter two being relevant for estrus detection. The system matches cow identities to their behaviors within each view and then integrates the results to produce a final activity label for each cow.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBehavior, AnimalDairyingEstrusEstrus DetectionAnimalsCattleDetection AlgorithmsFemale

Identifiers

PMID41544085
PMCPMC12810773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.