Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41544052›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The global burden of age-related hearing loss among individuals aged 60 years and older: An analysis for the global burden of disease study 2021 and predictions to 2050.

Peng Zhou, Huiqin Wu, Kui Xu, Xin Pan, Ling Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peng ZhouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huiqin WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Kui XuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xin PanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9389-4485

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAge-related hearing loss (ARHL) impacts communication, cognitive function, and mental health, with regional prevalence variation. We analyzed global spatial and temporal trends in ARHL burden from 1990 to 2021.

methodsData on ARHL prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) among individuals aged 60 and older were analyzed. Estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC) in the age-standardized prevalence (ASPR) and YLD rates (ASYR) were analyzed by country, gender and socio-demographic index (SDI). Age-period-cohort, decomposition analyses, and frontier analysis identified influencing factors and quantify inequalities. Future trends were predicted using Bayesian model.

resultsFrom 1990 to 2021, global ARHL prevalence cases increased by 137.43% (302.79 million to 718.93 million), with a 4.34% rise in ASPR. YLDs grew by 144.3% (10.76 million to 26.30 million), and ASYR rose by 4.45%. Males exhibited higher ASPR and ASYR despite more cases among females. High-middle and middle SDI regions showing higher and steadily increasing ASPR and ASYR, while high SDI regions exhibited the lowest and most stable rates. Population growth was the primary driver of the increasing burden. Projections indicate continued growth in ARHL cases by 2050.

conclusionsThe ARHL burden among older adults has increased significantly, with marked regional and socio-demographic disparities. Lower SDI regions bear disproportionately higher burdens. Effective strategies, including public education, hearing protection, early screening, and research into treatments, are urgently needed to address this public health challenge.

Indexed as

Global Burden of DiseaseHearing LossPresbycusisAgedAged, 80 and overBayes TheoremFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41544052
PMCPMC12810803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.