Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41544045›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Genetic and clinical determinants of neonatal jaundice and growth patterns in the Qingdao birth cohort: A genome-wide association study.

Xu Chen, Peina Du, Shuo Li, Xiaohong Wang, Mengyang Xu, Zhaobin Chu, Yue Zhang, Zhengyang Yao, Xuejie Huan, Yushan Huang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xu ChenDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Neurological Disorders and State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2351-5100
Peina DuClin Lab, BGI Genomics, Qingdao, China.
Shuo LiQingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaohong WangBGI Research, Qingdao, China.
Mengyang XuBGI Research, Qingdao, China.
Zhaobin ChuBGI Research, Qingdao, China.
Yue ZhangBGI Research, Qingdao, China.
Zhengyang YaoDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Neurological Disorders and State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xuejie HuanDepartment of Physiology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Neurological Disorders and State Key Disciplines: Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yushan HuangBGI Research, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8700-620X
Mingyan FangBGI Research, Shenzhen, China.
Ya GaoBGI Research, Shenzhen, China.
Guangyi FanBGI Research, Qingdao, China.
Xin JinBGI Research, Shenzhen, China.
Hui HuangBGI Genomics, Shenzhen, China.
Silin PanQingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal jaundice and early growth patterns are important indicators of early health, and genetic as well as clinical factors are known to influence these traits. However, evidence from East Asian newborns is still limited.

resultsThis study presents a genome-wide association study (GWAS) investigating genetic determinants of Healthy Newborn Growth Indicators (HNGI), with a focus on neonatal jaundice (JAU), jaundice resolution (JAUR), birth weight (BW), and growth metrics (weight, height, BMI) measured within 90-105 days after birth. Our analysis identified 778 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) across 120 genes significantly associated with HNGI. Among these associated variants, we found 12 missense mutations, seven of which are novel. The most significant association signal was for rs4148323 (P = 2.3 × 10-18) within the UGT1A gene locus, a well-established variant for JAU. Additionally, we discovered three novel missense mutations associated with JAU and JAUR. For BW, a novel missense mutation, rs148399850 (P = 2.3 × 10-8), was identified in the ATP7 gene, suggesting ATP7 as a potential functional regulator of birth weight. Analysis of allele frequency distributions across global and Chinese populations revealed distinct patterns of genetic diversity. Functional enrichment analysis of the candidate genes highlighted 18 genes significantly involved in 14 essential metabolic pathways related to growth and development. Furthermore, an analysis of clinical risk factors using data from the Biobank Japan (BBJ) demonstrated significant influences of various clinical conditions on HNGI.

conclusionsThis comprehensive analysis of newborns from the Qingdao cohort provides critical data for expanding molecular marker databases for prenatal screening, offering early warnings for jaundice, and guiding the healthy growth of newborns.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyJaundice, NeonatalBirth CohortBirth WeightChinaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInfant, NewbornMutation, MissensePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID41544045
PMCPMC12810793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.