Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41544025›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Radiomics profiling combined with clinical risk factors for preoperative Lymphatic Metastasis prediction in Colorectal cancer: A multicenter study.

Fangda Guo, Jingru Li, Liang Chen, Jie Hu, Liezhen Wang, Wenyan Gu, Lijing Liu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fangda GuoMedical Equipment Center, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jingru LiMedical Equipment Center, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4580-5934
Liang ChenRadiographic Imaging Department, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jie HuMedical Equipment Center, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Liezhen WangMedical Equipment Center, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Wenyan GuMedical Equipment Center, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Lijing LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Changxing Branch, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccurate preoperative assessment of regional lymphatic metastases (LNM) is essential for effective surgical selection of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that integrates radiomics and clinical risk factors to predict preoperative LNM in CRC patients.

methodsThis multicenter cohort study retrospectively collected data from 349 CRC patients between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2023. A total of 292 patients from our hospital comprised the training dataset, while 57 patients from external hospitals formed the validation dataset. Radiomic features of the tumor region (3D(R)) and colorectal region (3D(C)) were extracted from venous-phase CT images. LASSO (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) regression was applied to screen clinical and radiomic features. 4 prediction models, clinical, 3D(R), 3D(R + C),and combined, were constructed using support vector machine (SVM). The optimal model was identified through comparative analysis of the area under the curve (AUC) metric across multiple models.

resultsThe Model_3D(R + C) demonstrated superior discriminative performance compared to Model_3D(R) alone (AUC: training, 0.733(95% CI: [0.693, 0.773]) vs. 0.696 (95% CI: [0.655, 0.737]); validation, 0.641(95% CI: [0.590, 0.692]) vs. 0.563(95% CI: [0.507, 0.619])). The model combining clinical and 3D(R + C) (ModelC_3D(R + C))outperformed the clinical model(ModelC) and Model_3D(R + C) (AUC: training: 0.858(95% CI: [0.826, 0.890]) vs. 0.635(95% CI: [0.585, 0.685]) vs. 0.733(95% CI: [0.693, 0.773]); validation 0.833(95% CI: [0.787, 0.879]) vs. 0.589(95% CI: [0.537, 0.641]) vs. 0.641(95% CI: [0.590, 0.692]); P < 0.050). Therefore, the combined model provided the most accurate identification of LNM.

conclusionThe SVM model incorporating 3D(R) features, 3D(C) features, and clinical risk factors effectively predicts preoperative LNM in CRC patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSupport Vector MachineTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID41544025
PMCPMC12810846

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.