Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41543790›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2026

Behavioural determinants influencing continuing professional development in healthcare practice: a qualitative study.

Heba Al-Omary, Abderrezzaq Soltani, Derek Stewart, Zachariah Nazar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heba Al-OmaryCollege of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7087-1802
Abderrezzaq SoltaniOffice of Vice President for Health and Medical Sciences, QU Health Sector, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7199-4215
Derek StewartCollege of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7360-8592
Zachariah NazarCollege of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. znazar@qu.edu.qa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4104-4221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe integration of learning from continuing professional development (CPD) activities into practice is shaped by behavioral, organizational, and broader system-level factors. However, there is scarce research utilizing theory to provide a comprehensive understanding of prevalent behavioral determinants.

aimTo investigate key behavioral determinants that influence CPD participants' implementation of learning into their practice following participation in CPD activities.

methodEleven semi-structured interviews were conducted with healthcare professionals 4-6 weeks after they participated in a live, interactive CPD workshop. Interview questions were guided by the COM-B model to elucidate behavioral determinants; emerging themes were subsequently mapped to the COM-B domains. Recommended interventions were derived to optimize CPD outcomes using the Behavior Change Wheel (BCW).

resultsAll participants (n = 11) reported applying their CPD learning in practice, either partially or fully). Analysis revealed that while Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation were all perceived to influence implementation, Motivation was an important driver, with professional responsibility and satisfaction from positive patient outcomes were also perceived to influence behavior. Opportunity was particularly challenging in community pharmacy settings due to time constraints, workload, and organizational factors. These findings informed targeted recommendations to optimize CPD implementation.

conclusionThis study highlights the complex interplay of behavioral determinants that are perceived to influence the translation of CPD learning into routine clinical practice. Effective CPD programs should incorporate strategies to address setting-specific barriers-such as time constraints, emotional pressures, and organizational support to foster motivation and facilitate sustained practice change. Tailoring CPD design to these behavioral determinants can improve the integration of learning into practice and ultimately enhance patient care.

Indexed as

Education, Pharmacy, ContinuingHealth PersonnelAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationQualitative ResearchBehavior changeContinuing educationHealth personnelImplementationProfessional practice

Identifiers

PMID41543790
PMCPMC13175996

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.